Extreme temperature sensing using Brillouin scattering in optical fibers
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Instruments for distributed fiber-optic measurement of temperature are now available with temperature resolution of 0.01°C and spatial resolution of 1 m with temporal resolution of fractions of a minute along standard fiber-optic cables used for communicat ...
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We demonstrate a method to achieve an extremely wide and flexible external control of the group velocity of signals as they propagate along an optical fiber. This control is achieved by means of the gain and loss mechanisms of stimulated Brillouin scatteri ...
The Brillouin frequency shift and linewidth were measured over the full temperature range in which the fibre experiences no structural damage, demonstrating that Brillouin sensing can be actually performed from 1 K to 1000 K. ...
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International Society for Optical Engineering, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, United States2004
Stimulated Brillouin scattering makes possible the generation of synthesized gain spectra, so that innovative slow light schemes can be realized, ranging from broadband tunable delays to a zero-gain situation identical to an ideal electromagnetically-induc ...
We demonstrate the generation of slow and fast light based on stimulated Brillouin scattering in As2Se3 chalcogenide fiber with the best efficiency ever reported. The Brillouin gain of 43 dB is achieved with only 60-mW pump power in a 5-m single-mode chalc ...