New developments on silyl 2-alkenyl sulfinates and their applications to the asymmetric synthesis of polypropionate fragments
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The synthesis of disubstituted chiral diene ligands (3aR,6aR)- and (3aS,6aS)-I (R1 = Ph, PhCH2) with a pentalene backbone from the corresponding bicyclo[3.3.0]octa-1,4-diones II is described. The compds. II were in turn accessible by enzymic resoln. of the ...
The catalytic hydrocarboxylation of linear alkenes to carboxylic acids using supercritical carbon dioxide as a solvent was studied. High selectivities in acids have been obtained. The best results were achieved when adding a perfluorinated surfactant to th ...
The reaction of aldehydes, amines and TMSCN in the presence of 2-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) afforded alpha -iminonitriles, e.g. 4-MeOC6H4C(C==N):NCH2CH2Ph, in good to excellent yields under mild conditions. The presence ...
Room temperature ionic liquids comprise an unique class of solvent composed of organic and inorganic-based ions that are molten under ambient conditions. They are characterised by high solvent polarity and low vapour pressure, and can be tailored to have s ...
Density functional theory is employed to investigate atomic layer deposition mechanism of HfO2, on Ge(I 0 0)-2 x I surface. Both the HfCl4 and H2O half-reactions proceed through an analogous trapping-mediated mechanism. The neighboring hydroxyl in the reac ...
The Diels-Alder reaction has been examd. in room temp. ionic liqs. with high molar concns. of Lewis acids under various conditions. A molar ratio of 10% catalyst gave a large increase in the selectivity and the yield of the reaction. The effect of catalyst ...
Nitrous oxide is the third most important gas contributing to global warming and its concentration in the atmosphere is still on the rise. Nitric acid production represents the largest source of N2O in the chemical industry, with a total annual emission of ...
A new one-pot synthesis of sulfoxides is presented. It involves the bora-ene reaction of sulfur dioxide and prop-2-ene-1-boronic esters, giving mixed anhydrides of sulfinic and boric acids. The latter react chemoselectively at the sulfur center with Grigna ...
Using readily available chiral auxiliaries such as (+)- and (-)-camphanic acid, (R,R)- and (S,S)-tartaric acid derivatives (e.g. RADO(R)-COCl, SADO(R)-COCl) efficient diastereoselective syntheses of rare sugars and glycomimetics have been developed. They e ...
At low temperature and in the presence of an acid catalyst, SO2 adds to 1,3-dienes equilibrating with the corresponding 3,6-dihydro-1,2-oxathiin-2-oxides (sultines). These compounds are unstable above -60 degrees C and equilibrate with the more stable 2,5- ...