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With the flood of information available today the question how to deal with high dimensional data/signals, which are cumbersome to handle, to calculate with and to store, is highly important. One approach to reducing this flood is to find sparse signal rep ...
This article treats the problem of learning a dictionary providing sparse representations for a given signal class, via ℓ1 minimisation. The problem is to identify a dictionary \dico from a set of training samples \Y knowing that \Y=\dico\X ...
We develop an efficient learning framework to construct signal dictionaries for sparse representation by selecting the dictionary columns from multiple candidate bases. By sparse, we mean that only a few dictionary elements, compared to the ambient signal ...
This poster is a summary of recent work published in: Spread spectrum for imaging techniques in radio interferometry, Y. Wiaux, G. Puy, Y. Boursier, and P. Vandergheynst, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 2009, Preprint arXiv:0907.0944v1. We consider the probe of ...
We consider the probe of astrophysical signals through radio interferometers with small field of view and baselines with non-negligible and constant component in the pointing direction. In this context, the visibilities measured essentially identify with a ...
In the last decade we observed an increasing interaction between data compression and sparse signals approximations. Sparse approximations are desirable because they compact the energy of the signals in few elements and correspond to a structural simplific ...
This article treats the problem of learning a dictionary providing sparse representations for a given signal class, via ell1 minimisation, or more precisely the problem of identifying a dictionary dico from a set of training samples Y knowing that $ ...
This paper shows introduces the use sensing dictionaries for p-thresholding, an algorithm to compute simultaneous sparse approximations of multichannel signals over redundant dictionaries. We do both a worst case and average case recovery analyses of this ...
In this article is shown that with high probability the thresholding algorithm can recover signals that are sparse in a redundant dictionary as long as the {\it 2-Babel function} is growing slowly. This implies that it can succeed for sparsity levels up to ...
In this paper, we propose the use of (adaptive) nonlinear approximation for dimensionality reduction. In particular, we propose a dimensionality reduction method for learning a parts based representation of signals using redundant dictionaries. A redundant ...