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Black Box Cryptanalysis of Cryptographic Primitives

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Security of Full-State Keyed Sponge and Duplex: Applications to Authenticated Encryption

Damian Vizár, Reza Reyhanitabar

We provide a security analysis for full-state keyed Sponge and full-state Duplex constructions. Our results can be used for making a large class of Sponge-based authenticated encryption schemes more efficient by concurrent absorption of associated data and ...

Springer2015

Automated Side-Channel Vulnerability Discovery and Hardening

Ali Galip Bayrak

In traditional cryptography, an attacker tries to infer a mathematical relationship between the inputs and outputs of a cryptosystem to recover secret information. With the advances in the theoretical basis of the cryptographic algorithms, this task became ...

EPFL2014

OMD: A Compression Function Mode of Operation for Authenticated Encryption

Serge Vaudenay, Damian Vizár, Reza Reyhanitabar

We propose the Offset Merkle-Damgård (OMD) scheme, a mode of operation to use a compression function for building a nonce-based authenticated encryption with associated data. In OMD, the parts responsible for privacy and authenticity are tightly coupled to ...

Springer International Publishing2014

Faster Software Cryptography

Dag Arne Osvik

This thesis presents work on the efficiency and security of cryptographic software. First it describes several efforts to construct very efficient implementations of cryptographic primitives. These include the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) as well as ...

EPFL2012

Statistical and Algebraic Cryptanalysis of Lightweight and Ultra-Lightweight Symmetric Primitives

Pouyan Sepehrdad

Symmetric cryptographic primitives such as block and stream ciphers are the building blocks in many cryptographic protocols. Having such blocks which provide provable security against various types of attacks is often hard. On the other hand, if possible, ...

EPFL2012

Broadcast Encryption and Traitor Tracing for Conditional Access Systems

Alexandre Karlov

In the context of the thesis we are studying the notions of broadcast encryption and traitor tracing in an industrial framework of conditional access systems related to Pay-TV. Broadcast encryption represents a cryptographic primitive which allows confiden ...

EPFL2011

Computer Aided Cryptanalysis from Ciphers to Side Channels

Martin Vuagnoux

In this dissertation, we study the security of cryptographic protocols and cryptosystems from the mathematical definition of the primitives, up to their physical implementations in the real world. We propose a representation of the chronological design usi ...

EPFL2010

Neutrality-Based Symmetric Cryptanalysis

Shahram Khazaei

Cryptographic primitives are the basic components of any cryptographic tool. Block ciphers, stream ciphers and hash functions are the fundamental primitives of symmetric cryptography. In symmetric cryptography, the communicating parties perform essentially ...

EPFL2010

Efficient Cache Attacks on AES, and Countermeasures

Dag Arne Osvik

We describe several software side-channel attacks based on inter-process leakage through the state of the CPU's memory cache. This leakage reveals memory access patterns, which can be used for cryptanalysis of cryptographic primitives that employ data-depe ...

Springer Verlag2010

ARMADILLO: A Multi-purpose Cryptographic Primitive Dedicated to Hardware

Serge Vaudenay, Stéphane Badel, Pouyan Sepehrdad, Nilay Dagtekin, Khaled Ouafi, Jorge Nakahara, Petr Susil

This paper describes and analyzes the security of a general-purpose cryptographic function design, with application in RFID tags and sensor networks. Based on these analyzes, we suggest minimum parameter values for the main components of this cryptographic ...

Springer2010