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This thesis presents new developments on the different intrinsic failure mechanisms of silica optical fibres and fibre Bragg gratings with regard to applications in the fields of telecommunications and metrology. These failure mechanisms are mainly due to ...
Two Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI), one with Y-junction-couplers and the other with multimode interference (MMI), were presented. Both MZI were developed in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology and used plasma dispersion effect for light phase modulat ...
We present a hybrid probe for scanning near-field optical microscopy (SNOM), which consists of a micromachined photoplastic tip with a metallic aperture at the apex that is attached to an optical fiber, thus combining the advantages of optical fiber probes ...
A finite element model is used to study the stresses arising in ceramic matrix composites with different coatings and sliding interfaces. Stress concentrations in the fibers are found near matrix cracks, and their magnitudes depend on the location of the d ...
A model for the consolidation of thermoplastic composites reinforced with a warpknitted fabric was developed. The evolution of void content during composite consolidation achieved via film stacking was related to the processing parameters and the material ...
We propose a novel approach to Quality of Service, intended for IP over SONET (or IP over WDM) networks, that offers end-users the choice between two service classes defined according to their level of transmission protection. The first service class (call ...
Low-cycle fatigue failure in titanium metal matrix composites is caused by two separate damage mechanisms: fatigue crack growth in the Ti matrix and fiber breakage. Here, a coupled numerical model for predicting both crack growth and fiber breakage is deve ...
A process window providing guidelines to minimize internal stress levels and to prevent void formation during cure of thermoset composite materials is presented. A model taking into account the applied pressure and the level of stress borne by the fiber as ...
Commercially available graphite and ceramic fibers exhibit statistical strength distributions having separate Weibull moduli rho' for the scaling of strength versus fiber length and rho for the distribution of strengths across a collection of fibers at fix ...
Structured filamentous zeolitic materials were prepd. by depositing ZSM-5 coatings on glass fiber supports. A homogeneous coverage of the support filaments was obtained by prepg. MFI crystals in F-contg. media at neutral pH. The samples were characterized ...