The Kadambas (345–540 CE) were an ancient royal family of Karnataka, India, that ruled northern Karnataka and the Konkan from Banavasi in present-day Uttara Kannada district. The kingdom was founded by Mayurasharma in 345, and at later times showed the potential of developing into imperial proportions. An indication of their imperial ambitions is provided by the titles and epithets assumed by its rulers, and the marital relations they kept with other kingdoms and empires, such as the Vakatakas and Guptas of northern India. Mayurasharma defeated the armies of the Pallavas of Kanchi possibly with the help of some native tribes and claimed sovereignty. The Kadamba power reached its peak during the rule of Kakusthavarma.
The Kadambas were contemporaries of the Western Ganga Dynasty and together they formed the earliest native kingdoms to rule the land with autonomy. From the mid-6th century the dynasty continued to rule as a vassal of larger Kannada empires, the Chalukya and the Rashtrakuta empires for over five hundred years during which time they branched into minor dynasties. Notable among these are the Kadambas of Goa, the Kadambas of Halasi and the Kadambas of Hangal. During the pre-Kadamba era the ruling families that controlled the Karnataka region, the Mauryas and later the Satavahanas, were not natives of the region and therefore the nucleus of power resided outside present-day Karnataka. The Kadambas were the first indigenous dynasty to use Kannada, the language of the soil, at an administrative level. In the History of Karnataka, this era serves as a broad-based historical starting point in the study of the development of the region as an enduring geo-political entity and Kannada as an important regional language.
There are several legends regarding the origin of the Kadambas. According to one such legend the originator of this dynasty was a three-eyed four-armed warrior called Trilochana Kadamba (the father of Mayurasharma) who emerged from the sweat of the god Shiva under a Kadamba tree.
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La dynastie Chalukya (Kannada : ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯರು, API : [tʃa ɭukjəː]) est une dynastie royale indienne qui règne sur une grande partie de l'Inde du Sud et centrale entre le et le . Pendant cette période, trois dynasties liées, mais distinctes se succèdent. La plus ancienne, connue sous le nom Chalukya de Vatapi, règne à partir de sa capitale Vatapi (aujourd'hui Badami) à partir du milieu du . Les Chalukya de Vatapi se rendent indépendants du royaume Kadamba de Banavasi en pleine décadence et affirment rapidement leur puissance à partir du règne de Pulakesin II (609-642).
L’Uttara Kannada est un des 30 districts du Karnataka en Inde. C'était le royaume de Kadamba du . Partie de l'Empire Marathe en 1750, donné aux britanniques en 1799 après la quatrième guerre de Mysore. Partie de l’État de Bombay en 1947 avant de devenir le Karnataka en 1972. Les villes principales sont : Ankola, Banavasi Bhatkal Dandeli, Gokarna, Haliyal, Honnavar, Joida, Karwar, Kumta, Mundgod, Murdeshwar, Siddapur, Sirsi, Yellapur. La NH-17 reliant Edappally (près de Kochi) avec Panvel près de Bombay.
Shimoga, officially known as Shivamogga, is a city and the district headquarters of Shimoga district in the central part of the state of Karnataka, India. The city lies on the banks of the Tunga River. Being the gateway for the hilly region of the Western Ghats, the city is popularly nicknamed the "Gateway of Malnad". The population of Shimoga city is 322,650 as per 2011 census. The city has been selected for the Smart Cities project, standing in the fourth position in the state and 25th in the country as of November 2020.