AshwatthamaIn the Hindu epic the Mahabharata, Ashwatthama (Aśvatthāmā) or Drauni was the son of guru Drona and Kripi (sister of Kripacharya). and a pivotal character in the Mahabharata. The grandson of the sage Bharadwaja, Ashwatthama ruled the northern region of Panchala with Ahichhatra as his capital, being subordinate to the rulers of Hastinapura. He was a Maharathi who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra War. He became a Chiranjivi (immortal) on being blessed by Shiva.
NarayanastraIn Hindu mythology, the Narayanastra (नारायणास्त्रम्) is an astra, a celestial missile, affiliated to the Hindu deity, Vishnu, in his form of Narayana. This astra ("celestial weapon" in Sanskrit) fires a volley of millions of deadly missiles simultaneously, the intensity of which rises in proportion to the resistance of the target. The only way to defend against the Narayanastra is, therefore, to show total submission before the missiles hit, which would cause them to stop and spare the target.
PashupatastraThe Pashupatastra (IAST: Pāśupatāstra, Sanskrit: पाशुपतास्त्र; the weapon of Pashupati, an epithet of Shiva) is an astra, a celestial missile, affiliated to the Hindu deity Shiva, as well as Kali and Adi Parashakti, which can be discharged by the mind, the eyes, words, or a bow. Never to be used against lesser enemies or by lesser warriors, the Pashupatastra is capable of destroying creation and vanquishing all beings. In the Mahabharata, Arjuna, and in the Ramayana, only the sage Vishvamitra, Indrajit and Rama possessed the Pashupatastra.
ParikshitParikshit (परीक्षित्, ) was a Kuru king who reigned during the Middle Vedic period (12th-10th centuries BCE). Along with his son and successor, Janamejaya, he played a decisive role in the consolidation of the Kuru state, the arrangement of Vedic hymns into collections, and the development of the orthodox srauta ritual, transforming the Kuru realm into the dominant political and cultural center of northern Iron Age India. He also appears as a figure in later legends and traditions.
ArjunaArjuna, le blanc (terme étymologiquement parent du latin argentum, « argent »), est un des héros de l'épopée du Mahābhārata. La Bhagavad-Gîtâ, un des textes majeurs de l'hindouisme, raconte une conversation entre Krishna et Arjuna. Fils du dieu Indra, il est aussi le troisième des cinq Pândava, les fils du roi Pându de Hastinâpura et de ses épouses Kuntî et Mâdrî. Drona, le brahmane maître en art militaire, apprend à Arjuna les arts martiaux, en particulier l'archerie dont il devient expert et qui lui permet de gagner, lors d'un concours, son épouse Draupadî.
Agni (dieu)vignette|Sculpture de Agni au Temple de Surya à Modhera Agni (sanskrit en devanagari : अग्नि) est l'une des principales puissances agissantes numineuses du védisme, seigneur du feu sacrificiel et du foyer. Dans la littérature védique, Agni est un dieu majeur souvent invoqué avec Indra et Soma. Agni est considéré comme la bouche des dieux et des déesses et le support qui leur transmet les offrandes dans un homa (rituel votif). Dans l'hindouisme, Agni est un des dieux principaux, que l'iconographie représente chevauchant un bélier.
Rakshasavignette|Râkshasa dans un spectacle au Karnataka. vignette|Sculpture de Rakshasa à Candi Sewu près de Yogyakarta. Un des énormes démons de pierre qui protégeaient le temple des mauvais esprits. Les Rakshasas (IAST: Rākṣasa) sont des démons de la mythologie hindoue. Ils habitent le royaume de Danda. Selon le Rāmāyaṇa, les Rākshasas ont été créés à partir du pied de Brahmā (un des dieux de la Trimūrti). On peut lire dans d’autres sources qu’ils sont fils du sage Pulastya ou de Khassan, ou encore de Nirritî.
