Tocharian scriptThe Tocharian script, also known as Central Asian slanting Gupta script or North Turkestan Brāhmī, is an abugida which uses a system of diacritical marks to associate vowels with consonant symbols. Part of the Brahmic scripts, it is a version of the Indian Brahmi script. It is used to write the Central Asian Indo-European Tocharian languages, mostly from the 8th century (with a few earlier ones, probably as early as 300 CE) that were written on palm leaves, wooden tablets and Chinese paper, preserved by the extremely dry climate of the Tarim Basin.
Khojki scriptKhojkī, Khojakī, or Khwājā Sindhī (خوجڪي (Arabic script) खोजकी (Devanagari)), is a script used formerly and almost exclusively by the Khoja community of parts of the Indian subcontinent, including Sindh, Gujarat, and Punjab. However, this script also had a further reach and was used by members of Ismaili communities from Burma to East and South Africa. The name "Khojki" is likely derived from the Persian word khoja, which means "master", or "lord".
ShabdaŚabda (en sanskrit IAST ; devanāgarī : शब्द) signifie « son ». Dans la philosophie du Sāṃkhya, śabda est l'objet de perception (Tanmātra) associé à l'organe des sens (Jñānendriya) appelé « śrotra » (sens de l'ouïe). Dans le système philosophie du Sāṃkhya, le son (śabda) est l'objet de perception (tanmātra) perçu par l'organe des sens (jñānendriya) appelé oreille (śrotra). Cet élément rudimentaire subtil est produit par l'organe interne désigné par ahaṃkāra et est la cause productrice du mahābhūta ākāśa (Éther).
Singh SabhaSingh Sabha est un mouvement sikh créé en 1873 en réponse aux efforts conjoints de certains hindous et de catholiques pour convertir et ainsi effacer le sikhisme au Pendjab notamment. Les courants Nirankari et Namdhari avaient été eux aussi créés dans cette perspective. Sabha veut dire association. La première fut fondée à Amritsar, la ville du Temple d'Or. L'Arya Samaj un mouvement de réforme hindou en 1877 a entrainé la création de multiples Singh Sabhas. Ce mouvement sikh a ainsi créé de nombreuses écoles et collèges ainsi que publié de la littérature.
Khalsa boleKhalsa bole (Gurmukhi: ਖ਼ਾਲਸਈ ਬੋਲੇ or ਖ਼ਾਲਸਾ ਬੋਲੀ; Ḵẖālasa'ī bōlē, Ḵẖālasā bōlī; meaning "words of Khalsa"; alternatively transcribed as Khalsa boli) is a bravado-based language variety developed and spoken by members of the Akali-Nihang sect of Sikhism. It has also been described as a coded language. Other common names for the lect are Gar Gaj Bole (ਗੜਗੱਜ ਬੋਲੇ; meaning "words that thunder"), Nihang Singh de Bole ("words of the Nihang Sikhs"), Nihang Bola ("Nihang speak"), and Khalsa de bole ("words of the Khalsa").
