Concept

Atmosphère terrestre

Publications associées (214)

Luminescence studies on photostimulable phosphor CsBr:Eu2+

Photostimulable phosphor CsBr:Eu2+ is prepared through a solid-state reaction. The effect of annealing atmosphere on photoluminescence and photostimulated luminescence was investigated. Optimum luminescence intensity was obtained when samples were prepared ...

Taylor & Francis2013

Radiation-Ablation Coupling for Capsule Reentry Heating via Simulation and Expansion Tube Investigations

Pénélope Leyland, Umar Sheikh, Daniel Potter, Ojas Joshi, Nikhil Banerji, Jérémy Raphaël Mora-Monteros, Valentin Marguet, Elise Joy Fahy

A capsule entering a planetary atmosphere at hypersonic speeds experiences high levels of radiative heating. Furthermore, coupling between the ablation products from the surface of the vehicle and the high temperature gas can have a major effect on the hea ...

2013

A New Wall Shear Stress Model for Atmospheric Boundary Layer Simulations

Marc Parlange, Marc Calaf Bracons

A new wall shear stress model to be used as a wall boundary condition for large-eddy simulations of the atmospheric boundary layer is proposed. The new model computes the wall shear stress and the vertical derivatives of the streamwise velocity component b ...

American Meteorological Society2013

Continuous measurements of methane mixing ratios from ice cores

Jérôme Chappellaz

Advances in trace gas analysis allow localised, non-atmospheric features to be resolved in ice cores, superimposed on the coherent atmospheric signal. These high-frequency signals could not have survived the low-pass filter effect that gas diffusion in the ...

Copernicus GmbH2012

Aerosol Transport and Distribution

Quentin Bourgeois

The fourth report of the Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change (IPCC) unambiguously indicates that the climate is changing. Climate change is induced by changes in atmospheric abundances of greenhouse gases and aerosols, solar radiation and land surfac ...

EPFL2012

Mode tuning of photonic crystal nanocavities by photoinduced non-thermal oxidation

Laurent Balet, Massimo Gurioli, Santosh Kumar

A method to achieve photoinduced tuning of PhC nanocavity modes is discussed and implemented. It is based on light induced oxidation in air atmosphere with very low thermal budget which produces a local reduction of the GaAs membrane effective thickness an ...

2012

High-Throughput Micro-Debubblers for Bubble Removal with Sub-Microliter Dead Volume

Philippe Renaud, Harald Van Lintel

We present the fabrication and evaluation of microdebubblers that are able to remove large bubbles while keeping a very low dead volume. The devices use a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane that is permeable to air in order to filter air bubbles out of an aq ...

2012

Modelling the effect of size on the aerial dispersal of microorganisms

Edward Mitchell, Isabelle Bey, Symeon Koumoutsaris

Aim We investigate the long-standing question of whether the small size of microbes allows most microbial species to colonize all suitable sites around the globe or whether their ranges are limited by opportunities for dispersal. In this study we use a mod ...

2012

Interaction between large wind farms and the atmospheric boundary layer

Fernando Porté Agel, Yu-Ting Wu, Hao Lu

Accurate prediction of atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) flow and its interactions with wind turbines is of great importance for optimizing the design and efficiency of wind farms. This study first focuses on recent efforts to develop and validate a large-e ...

2012

Contribution du modèle LiDAR pour la caractérisation de surfaces urbaines et le paramétrage de modèles de simulation des flux atmosphériques en pollution de l'air

Florent Christian Jacques Cornuet

Afin de simuler la pollution de l'air en milieu urbain, les modèles actuels de flux atmosphériques utilisent comme input des classes de couverture du sol obtenues avec l'aide d'images satellite standards (e.g. Landsat ETM+). Ces surfaces urbaines classifié ...

2011

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