Concept
Jewish Renewal
Concepts associés (12)
Dynastie hassidique Habad-Loubavitch
Le hassidisme H'abad ou de Loubavitch (חסידות חב'ד Hassidout Haba'd, Haba'd étant l'acronyme de Hokhma Bina Da'at, « sagesse, compréhension, savoir ») est l'une des branches principales du hassidisme contemporain. Il est fondé au par le rabbin Shneur Zalman de Liozna, dit l’Alter Rebbe, qui tient sa cour à Liozna, puis déménage à Liadi, un village en Biélorussie. Dovber Schneuri déplace le centre du mouvement à Lioubavitchi qui demeure le centre de Habad jusqu'à ce que, fuyant la guerre et le nazisme, Yossef Yitzchok Schneersohn, sixième rebbe du mouvement, établisse sa synagogue à New York.
Rebbe
A Rebbe (רבי) or Admor (אדמו״ר) is the spiritual leader in the Hasidic movement, and the personalities of its dynasties. The titles of Rebbe and Admor, which used to be a general honor title even before the beginning of the movement, became, over time, almost exclusively identified with its Tzaddikim. Today, rebbe is used in the following ways: Rabbi, a teacher of Torah – Yeshiva students or cheder (elementary school) students, when talking to their teacher, would address him with the honorific Rebbe, as the Yiddish-German equivalent to the Hebrew word rabbi ( ˈʁabi).