Horror fictionHorror is a genre of fiction that is intended to disturb, frighten or scare. Horror is often divided into the sub-genres of psychological horror and supernatural horror, which are in the realm of speculative fiction. Literary historian J. A. Cuddon, in 1984, defined the horror story as "a piece of fiction in prose of variable length... which shocks, or even frightens the reader, or perhaps induces a feeling of repulsion or loathing". Horror intends to create an eerie and frightening atmosphere for the reader.
Film noirLe film noir est un genre ou un style cinématographique faisant partie de la catégorie du film criminel. Il prend son inspiration de la littérature policière hard boiled (roman noir) et d'auteurs comme Dashiell Hammett (considéré comme le fondateur du genre en littérature), Raymond Chandler ou James M. Cain.