Concept

Cell potency

Publications associées (567)

Urolithin A improves muscle function by inducing mitophagy in muscular dystrophy

Johan Auwerx, Pénélope Andreux, Davide D'Amico, Hao Li, Martin Rainer Wohlwend, Peiling Luan, Pirkka-Pekka Untamo Laurila

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common muscular dystrophy, and despite advances in genetic and pharmacological disease-modifying treatments, its management remains a major challenge. Mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to DMD, yet the mecha ...

AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE2021

Deep Learning Enables Individual Xenograft Cell Classification in Histological Images by Analysis of Contextual Features

Michaël Unser, Cathrin Brisken, Daniel Sage, Olivier Burri, Martin Weigert, Fabio De Martino, Quentin Juppet

Patient-Derived Xenografts (PDXs) are the preclinical models which best recapitulate inter- and intra-patient complexity of human breast malignancies, and are also emerging as useful tools to study the normal breast epithelium. However, data analysis gener ...

2021

Mechanical control of tissue shape and morphogenetic flows during vertebrate body axis elongation

Sangwoo Kim

Shaping embryonic tissues into their functional morphologies requires cells to control the physical state of the tissue in space and time. While regional variations in cellular forces or cell proliferation have been typically assumed to be the main physica ...

2021

Apparatus and method for locating cells generating an electrical anomaly in a subject's body part

Farhad Rachidi-Haeri

The present invention concerns a data processing apparatus for locating source cells (25) responsible for an electrical anomaly in a subject's body part (8). The apparatus comprises means for: obtaining one or more electrical signals (19) resulting from el ...

2021

Polarised three-dimensional cellular aggregates

Matthias Lütolf, Giuliana Rossi

Polarised three-dimensional cellular aggregates (or gastruloids) generated in vitro from one or more pluripotent stem cells are provided. Methods for obtaining polarised three-dimensional cellular aggregates and cells (e.g. progenitor cells and derivatives ...

2020

Dynamic extrinsic pacing of the HOX clock in human axial progenitors controls motor neuron subtype specification

Mackenzie Mathis

Rostro-caudal patterning of vertebrates depends on the temporally progressive activation of HOX genes within axial stem cells that fuel axial embryo elongation. Whether HOX genes sequential activation, the “HOX clock”, is paced by intr ...

2020

Endothelial extracellular vesicles contain protective proteins and rescue ischemia-reperfusion injury in a human heart-on-chip

Maartje Martina Cornelia Bastings

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from various stem cell sources induce cardioprotective effects during ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). These have been attributed mainly to the antiapoptotic, proangiogenic, microRNA (miRNA) cargo within the stem cell ...

AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE2020

The Effect of Thiol Structure on Allyl Sulfide Photodegradable Hydrogels and their Application as a Degradable Scaffold for Organoid Passaging

Matthias Lütolf, Nikolche Gjorevski

Intestinal organoids are useful in vitro models for basic and translational studies aimed at understanding and treating disease. However, their routine culture relies on animal-derived matrices that limit translation to clinical applications. In fact, ther ...

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH2020

Cell type prioritization in single-cell data

Grégoire Courtine, Gioele La Manno, Quentin Barraud, Jordan Squair, Mark Andrew Anderson, Claudia Kathe, Matthieu Pierre Gautier, Michael Alexander Skinnider, Thomas Haynes Hutson, Marco Milano

The cell types affected by biological perturbations in complex tissues are uncovered by single-cell analysis. We present Augur, a method to prioritize the cell types most responsive to biological perturbations in single-cell data. Augur employs a machine-l ...

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP2020

Primate-restricted KRAB zinc finger proteins and target retrotransposons control gene expression in human neurons

Didier Trono, Bart Deplancke, Priscilla Turelli, Christian Axel Wandall Thorball, Julien Léonard Duc, Charlène Mireille Raymonde Raclot, Alexandre Coudray, Julien Paul André Pontis, Delphine Yvette L Grun, Christopher James Playfoot, Evgeniia Pankevich

In the first days of embryogenesis, transposable element-embedded regulatory sequences (TEeRS) are silenced by Kruppel-associated box (KRAB) zinc finger proteins (KZFPs). Many TEeRS are subsequently co-opted in transcription networks, but how KZFPs influen ...

2020

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