Workplace aggressionWorkplace aggression is a specific type of aggression which occurs in the workplace. Workplace aggression is any type of hostile behavior that occurs in the workplace. It can range from verbal insults and threats to physical violence, and it can occur between coworkers, supervisors, and subordinates. Common examples of workplace aggression include gossiping, bullying, intimidation, sabotage, sexual harassment, and physical violence. These behaviors can have serious consequences, including reduced productivity, increased stress, and decreased morale.
Workplace incivilityWorkplace incivility has been defined as low-intensity deviant behavior with ambiguous intent to harm the target. Uncivil behaviors are characteristically rude and discourteous, displaying a lack of regard for others. The authors hypothesize there is an "incivility spiral" in the workplace made worse by "asymmetric global interaction". Incivility is distinct from aggression. The reduction of workplace incivility is an area for ongoing industrial and organizational psychology research.
Lieu de travailLe lieu de travail est l'endroit fixe ou les lieux plus ou moins fixes où s'effectue l'activité professionnelle. Dans le cas des entreprises de services : par exemple (SSIIs), le collaborateur ou le technicien ayant un travail à faire chez un client, a généralement un ordre de mission lui indiquant son lieu de travail ainsi que les horaires officiels, les modalités de remboursement des frais, et les dates de mission. Le lieu de travail peut être un déterminant de santé.
Social underminingSocial undermining is the expression of negative emotions directed towards a particular person or negative evaluations of the person as a way to prevent the person from achieving their goals. This behavior can often be attributed to certain feelings, such as dislike or anger. The negative evaluation of the person may involve criticizing their actions, efforts or characteristics. Social undermining is seen in relationships between family members, friends, personal relationships and co-workers.
Workplace violenceWorkplace violence (WPV), violence in the workplace (VIW), or occupational violence refers to violence, usually in the form of physical abuse or threat, that creates a risk to the health and safety of an employee or multiple employees. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health defines worker on worker, personal relationship, customer/client, and criminal intent all as categories of violence in the workplace.
Job performanceJob performance assesses whether a person performs a job well. Job performance, studied academically as part of industrial and organizational psychology, also forms a part of human resources management. Performance is an important criterion for organizational outcomes and success. John P. Campbell describes job performance as an individual-level variable, or something a single person does. This differentiates it from more encompassing constructs such as organizational performance or national performance, which are higher-level variables.
PsychopathieLa psychopathie, des mots grecs : psyche, ψυχή () et pathos, πάθος (), est un trouble de la personnalité, caractérisé par un comportement antisocial, un manque de remords et un manque de « comportements humains », généralement associé dans la culture populaire à un mode de vie criminel et instable — bien que cette notion recouvre des types de personnalités bien intégrés dans la société voire considérés comme des modèles.
Psychologie du travail et des organisationsLa psychologie du travail et des organisations est une branche de la psychologie qui s'intéresse aux phénomènes psychiques et aux comportements des individus au travail. Plus concrètement, la psychologie du travail se préoccupe de questions telles que la santé et le bien-être au travail, l'accompagnement professionnel des salariés ainsi que les nouvelles formes de travail et nouveaux modèles d'activité apparus à la suite d'évolutions sociétales récentes.