Concept

Kyaukpyu

Kyaukphyu (ကျောက်ဖြူမြို့ tɕaʊʔphjù mjo̰; also spelt Kyaukpyu) is a major town in Rakhine State, in western Myanmar. It is located on the north western corner of Yanbye Island on Combermere Bay, and is 250 miles (400 km) north-west of Yangon. It is the principal town of Kyaukphyu Township and Kyaukphyu District. The town is situated on a superb natural harbor which connects the rice trade between Calcutta and Yangon. The estimated population in 1983 was 19,456 inhabitants. The population of Kyaukphyu's urban area is 20,866 as of 2014, while Kyaukphyu Township's population is 165,352. The name Kyaukphyu (white rock) is the Burmese pronunciation. In Rangbre and Arakanese, the town's name is pronounced "Kyaukphru." The old Kyaukphyu is situated from the present town where two colossal white rocks exist. Earliest traces of history dates back to the 8th century, during the reign of Sula Taing Chandra who founded the settlement. The place where the present town is, was originally a small fishing village in the 17th century. After the first Anglo-Burmese War, the British established Kyaukphyu in 1837 on the spot of the fishing village. In 1852, Kyaukphyu became a district city. On October 22, 2010, Cyclone Giri made landfall on the west coast of Myanmar just north of the town at category five strength. Kyaukphyu has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification Am). Temperatures are very warm throughout the year, although the winter months (December–February) are somewhat milder. There is a winter dry season (December–April) and a summer wet season (May–November). Torrential rain falls from June to August, with over falling in July alone. The town is populated with Arakanese Buddhists. There are also small Indian group, Kameins and Chins at Kyaukphru. Eastern Quarter Western Quarter Central Quarter Mrit Nar Dan Quarter Zayditaung Quarter Asoera Quarter Ararshi Quarter Thanbanchaung Quarter Rakhine Paikseik Quarter Taung Rong Quarter Toe Chayy Quarter NgaLaPwee Quarter Kanyin Taw Quarter KaLaBa Taung Quarter Zetiya Quarter Pyinpyumaw Quarter Sapyingwin Quarter Kyaukphyu Viewpoint, or more popularly known as Point is perhaps the best-known attraction in Kyaukphyu.

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Concepts associés (1)
État d'Arakan
L'État de Rakhine (birman : ရခိုင်ပြည်နယ် , yəkhaïN byinɛ), anciennement État d'Arakan (jusqu'à son changement de dénomination par le régime birman en 1974), est une subdivision administrative de la Birmanie. Sa capitale est Sittwe (ancienne Akyab). Il est constitué de cinq districts : ceux de Maungdaw, de Mrauk-U, de Sittwe, de Kyaukpyu et de Thandwe. Frontalier du Bangladesh, il est séparé du reste de la Birmanie par la chaîne de l'Arakan.

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