Stimulation magnétique transcrânienneLa stimulation magnétique transcrânienne (ou TMS, abréviation de l'Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) est une technique médicale de stimulation transcrânienne utilisée dans le diagnostic et dans le traitement de certaines affections psychiatriques et neurologiques (il s'agit alors en général de rTMS repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation). C'est également un instrument de recherche en neurosciences. La stimulation magnétique du cortex cérébral fut décrite pour la première fois par Arsène d'Arsonval en 1896.
AwarenessIn philosophy and psychology, awareness is a concept about knowing, perceiving and being cognizant of events. Another definition describes it as a state wherein a subject is aware of some information when that information is directly available to bring to bear in the direction of a wide range of behavioral actions. The concept is often synonymous to consciousness and is also understood as being consciousness itself. The states of awareness are also associated with the states of experience so that the structure represented in awareness is mirrored in the structure of experience.
