DicloxacillinDicloxacillin is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic of the penicillin class. It is used to treat infections caused by susceptible (non-resistant) Gram-positive bacteria. It is active against beta-lactamase-producing organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, which would otherwise be resistant to most penicillins. Dicloxacillin is available under a variety of trade names including Diclocil (BMS). It was patented in 1961 and approved for medical use in 1968. It is available as a generic medication.
MéticillineMethicillin (USAN), also known as meticillin (INN), is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic of the penicillin class. Methicillin was discovered in 1960. Compared to other penicillins that face antimicrobial resistance due to β-lactamase, it is less active, can be administered only parenterally, and has a higher frequency of interstitial nephritis, an otherwise-rare adverse effect of penicillins. However, selection of methicillin depended on the outcome of susceptibility testing of the sampled infection, and since it is no longer produced, it is also not routinely tested for any more.
FolliculiteLa est l'inflammation d'un ou de plusieurs follicules pileux formant une papulo-pustule. Elle peut donc survenir à tous les endroits pourvus de poils : visage, tronc, cuisses, cuir chevelu ou autres. Son origine peut être bactérienne, mycosique, virale ou non-infectieuse. Les folliculites peuvent être superficielles ou profondes : furoncle, anthrax staphylococcique 2 formes cliniques particulières existent : l'orgelet (folliculite d'un cil) et le sycosis (folliculite de la barbe). Follicule pileux Staphylo