Concept

Johann Radon

Publications associées (20)

Performance evaluation of radon active sensors and passive dosimeters at low and high radon concentrations

Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that has the potential to accumulate in buildings and over time, causes lung cancer in humans. Present methods for radon measurements are disparate, which pose challenges to benchmark radon concentrations and ...

Oxford2024

Deep Learning Meets Sparse Regularization

Rahul Parhi

Deep learning (DL) has been wildly successful in practice, and most of the state-of-the-art machine learning methods are based on neural networks (NNs). Lacking, however, is a rigorous mathematical theory that adequately explains the amazing performance of ...

2023

Explicit representations for Banach subspaces of Lizorkin distributions

Michaël Unser, Sebastian Jonas Neumayer

The Lizorkin space is well suited to the study of operators like fractional Laplacians and the Radon transform. In this paper, we show that the space is unfortunately not complemented in the Schwartz space. In return, we show that it is dense in C0(Double- ...

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD2023

Autodigit-RAD: Towards an automation of the radon’s concentration dataflow in a new and innovative building

Sergi Aguacil Moreno, Sebastian Duque Mahecha

Radon is a noble, natural, and radioactive gas coming mainly from the ground which might accumulate indoors and lead each year to 200-300 deaths from lung cancer in Switzerland. A brand new and innovative living lab will be built as of 2023 in Fribourg (Sw ...

2023

Weather Impacts on Indoor Radon Short-Term Measurements in Switzerland

Joan Rey

Radon is a natural and radioactively well-known carcinogenic indoor air pollutant. Since 2020, a radon short-term proactive methodology has been proposed by Swiss authorities, which aims to evaluate the probability of overpassing the national reference val ...

MDPI2023

Radon Investigation in 650 Energy Efficient Dwellings in Western Switzerland: Impact of Energy Renovation and Building Characteristics

Dusan Licina, Shen Yang

As part of more stringent energy targets in Switzerland, we witness the appearance of new green-certified dwellings while many existing dwellings have undergone energy efficiency measures. These measures have led to reduced energy consumption, but rarely c ...

MDPI2019

A Forward Regridding Method with Minimal Oversampling for Accurate and Efficient Iterative Tomographic Algorithms

Masih Nilchian, Marco Stampanoni

Reconstruction of underconstrained tomographic data sets remains a major challenge. Standard analytical techniques frequently lead to unsatisfactory results due to insufficient information. Several iterative algorithms, which can easily integrate a priori ...

IEEE2016

Statistical Inference in Positron Emission Tomography

Matthieu Martin Jean-André Simeoni

In this report, we investigate mathematical algorithms for image reconstruction in the context of positron emission tomography (a medical diagnosis technique). We first take inspiration from the physics of PET to design a mathematical model tailored to the ...

2014

Iterative FBP For Improved Reconstruction Of X-Ray Differential Phase-Contrast Tomograms

Michaël Unser, Cédric René Jean Vonesch, Peter Modregger, Masih Nilchian, Marco Stampanoni

X-ray differential phase-contrast tomography is a recently-developed modality for the imaging of low-contrast biological samples. Its mathematical model is based on the first derivative of the Radon transform and the images, in practice, are reconstructed ...

IEEE2013

A Box Spline Calculus for the Discretization of Computed Tomography Reconstruction Problems

Michaël Unser, Masih Nilchian

B-splines are attractive basis functions for the continuous-domain representation of biomedical images and volumes. In this paper, we prove that the extended family of box splines are closed under the Radon transform and derive explicit formulae for their ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2012

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