Key managementKey management refers to management of cryptographic keys in a cryptosystem. This includes dealing with the generation, exchange, storage, use, crypto-shredding (destruction) and replacement of keys. It includes cryptographic protocol design, key servers, user procedures, and other relevant protocols. Key management concerns keys at the user level, either between users or systems. This is in contrast to key scheduling, which typically refers to the internal handling of keys within the operation of a cipher.
Cryptographiethumb|La machine de Lorenz utilisée par les nazis durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale pour chiffrer les communications militaires de haut niveau entre Berlin et les quartiers-généraux des différentes armées. La cryptographie est une des disciplines de la cryptologie s'attachant à protéger des messages (assurant confidentialité, authenticité et intégrité) en s'aidant souvent de secrets ou clés. Elle se distingue de la stéganographie qui fait passer inaperçu un message dans un autre message alors que la cryptographie rend un message supposément inintelligible à autre que qui de droit.
Secure channelIn cryptography, a secure channel is a means of data transmission that is resistant to overhearing and tampering. A confidential channel is a means of data transmission that is resistant to overhearing, or eavesdropping (e.g., reading the content), but not necessarily resistant to tampering (i.e., manipulating the content). An authentic channel is a means of data transmission that is resistant to tampering but not necessarily resistant to overhearing.