État tributaireA tributary state is a pre-modern state in a particular type of subordinate relationship to a more powerful state which involved the sending of a regular token of submission, or tribute, to the superior power (the suzerain). This token often took the form of a substantial transfer of wealth, such as the delivery of gold, produce, or slaves, so that tribute might best be seen as the payment of protection money.
Chinese funeral ritualsChinese funeral rituals comprise a set of traditions broadly associated with Chinese folk religion, with different rites depending on the age of the deceased, the cause of death, and the deceased's marital and social statuses. Different rituals are carried out in different parts of China, and many contemporary Chinese people carry out funerals according to various religious faiths such as Buddhism or Christianity. However, in general, the funeral ceremony itself is carried out over seven days, and mourners wear funerary dress according to their relationship to the deceased.
Han JingdiHan Jingdi (景帝) (188 av. J.-C.–) est un empereur chinois de la dynastie Han de 156 av. J.-C. au Son nom personnel est Liu Qi (劉啟 ou 劉啔). Durant son règne, il y eut plusieurs manifestations d'indépendance de grands féodaux face à l'intention de centralisation du pouvoir, avec pour point culminant la rébellion des sept États en -154. Après la victoire sur les princes rebelles, Jingdi écarta pour longtemps les désirs d'indépendance de ces États.