Concept
Kinase dépendante des cyclines
Concepts associés (32)
Protein phosphorylation
Protein phosphorylation is a reversible post-translational modification of proteins in which an amino acid residue is phosphorylated by a protein kinase by the addition of a covalently bound phosphate group. Phosphorylation alters the structural conformation of a protein, causing it to become either activated or deactivated, or otherwise modifying its function. Approximately 13000 human proteins have sites that are phosphorylated. The reverse reaction of phosphorylation is called dephosphorylation, and is catalyzed by protein phosphatases.
Sérine/thréonine protéine kinase
redresse=.67|vignette|O-Phosphothréonine. Une sérine/thréonine protéine kinase est une protéine kinase qui catalyse la phosphorylation de protéines sur certains de leurs résidus de sérine ou de thréonine, dont la chaîne latérale est semblable, pour former des résidus de O-phosphosérine ou de O-phosphothréonine respectivement. Fichier:L-Serin - L-Serine.svg | {{Centrer|[[Sérine]].}} Fichier:L-Threonin - L-Threonine.svg | {{Centrer|[[Thréonine]].}} Fichier:L-Phosphoserine.png | {{Centrer|[[O-Phosphosérine|''O''-Phosphosérine]].