Concept

Phagothérapie

Publications associées (84)

A Microfluidic Platform Enables Large-Scale Single-Cell Screening to Identify Genes Involved in Bacterial Persistence

Persistent cells, representing a small fraction of a bacterial population, are refractory to antibiotic therapy. It is a phenotypic transient state. The underlying mechanisms of persistence remain largely unknown, but even divergent hypotheses agree on a f ...

EPFL2017

Bypassing bacterial infection in phage display by sequencing DNA released from phage particles

Christian Heinis, Xudong Kong, Camille Villequey

Phage display relies on a bacterial infection step in which the phage particles are replicated to perform multiple affinity selection rounds and to enable the identification of isolated clones by DNA sequencing. While this process is efficient for wild-typ ...

2017

New methods for developing (bi)cyclic peptides by phage display

Camille Villequey

Cyclic peptide ligands are a promising molecular format for the development of therapeutics. They combine some of the advantages of large protein therapeutics (high affinity and specificity) and of small molecule drugs (accessibility to chemical synthesis ...

EPFL2017

Discovery and Biosynthesis of Gladiolin: A Burkholderia gladioli Antibiotic with Promising Activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Stewart Cole, Ruben Hartkoorn, Anthony Vocat

An antimicrobial activity screen of Burkholderia gladioli BCC0238, a clinical isolate from a cystic fibrosis patient, led to the discovery of gladiolin, a novel macrolide antibiotic with potent activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Gladiolin i ...

Amer Chemical Soc2017

Characterization of antibiotic multi-resistant bacteria and resistance genes in the effluent of an intensive shrimp farm (Long An, Viet Nam)

Pierre Rossi, Luiz Felippe De Alencastro

Emergence of antibiotic resistant (AR) bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the aquaculture industry is a growing issue for human health. Shrimp farmers in Viet Nam have free access to and make use of a wide variety of antibiotics to treat di ...

2017

Bacterial resistances to antibiotics and high frequency of resistance genes in effluent of shrimp farming facility (Long An, Viet Nam)

Pierre Rossi, Luiz Felippe De Alencastro

The emergence and the spreading of antibiotic resistant (AR) bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) are considered currently as a growing issue for human health. Shrimp farmers in Viet Nam have access to and make use of a wide variety of antibioti ...

2017

Development of potent and selective S. aureus sortase A inhibitors Based on Peptide Macrocycles

Christian Heinis, Inmaculada Rentero Rebollo, Davide Bertoldo

Sortases are transpeptidase enzymes that anchor surface proteins, including virulence factors, to the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria, and they are potential targets for the development of anti-infective agents. While several large compound libraries w ...

2016

Functional intestinal bile acid 7-alpha-dehydroxylation by Clostridium scindens associated with protection from C. difficile infection in a gnotobiotic mouse model

Rizlan Bernier-Latmani, Laure Menin, Lyne Desharnais

Bile acids, important mediators of lipid absorption, also act as hormone-like regulators and as antimicrobial molecules. In all these functions their potency is modulated by a variety of chemical modifications catalyzed by bacteria of the healthy gut micro ...

Frontiers Media Sa2016

Natural competence for transformation

Melanie Blokesch

While most molecular biologists are familiar with the artificial transformation of bacteria in the context of laboratory cloning experiments, natural competence for transformation refers to a specific physiological state in which prokaryotes are able to ta ...

2016

Structure of viral membrane-penetrating machines by electron cryo-microscopy and tomography

Sergey Nazarov

My PhD thesis aims to obtain the structure of several bacteriophages, including so-called “jumbo” phages, using the electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM) and to study the structural transformation of these viruses as they attach and infect the host cell. We a ...

EPFL2015

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