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Liuhebafa quan () is an internal Chinese martial art. It has been called "xinyi liuhebafa" (心意六合八法拳) and is also referred to as "water boxing" () due to its principles. The Song Dynasty Taoist sage Chen Tuan is often credited with its origin and development. He was associated with the Taoist Monastery on Mount Hua in Shaanxi Province. The liuhebafa form zhu ji () was taught in the late 1930s in Shanghai and Nanjing by Wu Yihui (1887–1958). It is said he had learned the art from three teachers: Yan Guoxing, Chen Guangdi (who learned the art from a monk, Da Yuan and a Taoist, Li Chan), and Chen Helu. Many of Wu Yihui's students had martial arts backgrounds and modified the form to merge it with their own knowledge. This is one of several explanations for its similarities with other martial arts such as xingyi quan, baguazhang, tai chi and yiquan. The Six Harmonies (六合) and the Eight Methods (八法) are the guiding principles of liuhebafa that give it its name. Body and Mind Combine () Mind and Intent Combine () Intent and Qi Combine () Qi and Spirit Combine () Spirit and Movement Combine () Movement and Emptiness Combine () Qi () Bone () Shape () Follow () Rise () Return () Retain () Conceal () There are other translations and links possible The system of liuhebafa, called huayue xiyi men, as taught by Wu Yihui contains several forms, including bare hand and weapons forms as well as qigong methods. 三盤十二勢 Sān Pán Shí Èr Shì – 3 Divisions, 12 Spirits (1. Dragon, 2. Phoenix, 3. Tiger, 4. Crane, 5. Leopard, 6. Ape, 7. Bear, 8. Goose, 9. Snake, 10. Hawk, 11. Roc, 12. Kylin) 築基 Zhú Jī – Discovering the Foundations 呂紅八勢 Lǚ Hóng Bā Shì – 8 Essences of Lu Hong's Fist 龍虎戰 Lóng Hǔ Zhàn – Dragon and Tiger Fighting 螫龍遊 Zhē Lóng Yóu – Coiled Dragon Swimming 螫龍拳 Zhē Lóng Quán – Coiled Dragon Fist 心意棍 Xīn Yì Gùn – Heart of Intent Staff 露花刀 Lù Huā Dāo – Dew Mist Broadsword 玉川劍 Yù Chuān Jiàn – Jade River Straight Sword 韋佗功 Wéi Tuó Gōng – Standing meditation 太陽功 Tài Yáng Gōng – Solar Meditation 一杰混元功 Yī Jié Hún Yuán Gōng – Primary Defin

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Concepts associés (10)

Styles of Chinese martial arts

There are hundreds of different styles of Chinese martial arts, each with their own sets of techniques and ideas. The various movements in kung fu, most of which are imitations of the fighting styles of animals, are initiated from one to five basic foot positions: normal upright posture and the four stances called dragon, frog, horse riding, and snake. The concept of martial arts styles appeared from around the Ming dynasty (13681644). Before the Ming period, martial skills were commonly differentiated mainly by their lineage.

Liuhe bafa

Le liuhe bafa (六合八法 les 8 lois de l'univers) est un art martial chinois interne (nei jia). Boxe des « six unions et des huit méthodes », sa date de création reste incertaine : on la place aux environs du On attribue sa création à un ermite taoïste du nom de Chen Po Tuan. Anciennement nommée « boxe de l'eau », cette technique reprend la fluidité, le flux et le reflux de l'eau par l'intermédiaire de mouvements des hanches conduisant les déplacements, les esquives, les parades et les coups.

Tui shou

Le tuishou (), souvent traduit en poussée des mains, est un exercice à deux prisé par les pratiquants de taijiquan. Il est le complément indispensable à l'apprentissage des enchaînements à mains nues et prépare également au combat sans règles. L'un des principaux objectifs du tuishou est de développer « l'écoute » entre partenaires (ting jing), de comprendre les forces que chacun exerce (dong jing), et de les transformer à son propre avantage (hua jing).