Concept
Adaptation (biologie)
Publications associées (156)
Reproductive isolation arises during laboratory adaptation to a novel hot environment
Background: Reproductive isolation can result from adaptive processes (e.g., ecological speciation and mutation-order speciation) or stochastic processes such as "system drift" model. Ecological speciation predicts barriers to gene flow between populations ...
BMC2024Fast adaptation to rule switching using neuronal surprise
In humans and animals, surprise is a physiological reaction to an unexpected event, but how surprise can be linked to plausible models of neuronal activity is an open problem. We propose a self-supervised spiking neural network model where a surprise signa ...
2024Improving Few-Shot Object Detection with Object Part Proposals
Devis Tuia, Marc Conrad Russwurm, Arthur Chevalley
Few-Shot Object Detection (FSOD) allows fast adaptation of an object detection model to new classes of objects using few examples per class. This has many applications, in particular in satellite and aerial observation, as it allows learning from experts w ...
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc2023Molecular reconstruction and simulation of the Neuron-Glia-Vasculature system
The outstanding information processing capacity of the brain relies on numerous molecular mechanisms. It is an extremely energy-expensive function, which involves specialization and collaboration of different cell types. A common framework to study the com ...
EPFL2023Impact of population size on early adaptation in rugged fitness landscapes
Anne-Florence Raphaëlle Bitbol, Richard Marie Servajean
Owing to stochastic fluctuations arising from finite population size, known as genetic drift, the ability of a population to explore a rugged fitness landscape depends on its size. In the weak mutation regime, while the mean steady-state fitness increases ...
ROYAL SOC2023