Escargot de merSea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the absence of a visible shell. Determining whether some gastropods should be called sea snails is not always easy. Some species that live in brackish water (such as certain neritids) can be listed as either freshwater snails or marine snails, and some species that live at or just above the high tide level (for example, species in the genus Truncatella) are sometimes considered to be sea snails and sometimes listed as land snails.
Siphon (anatomie)Un siphon est, en anatomie, un organe tubulaire mécanique, plus ou moins long et parfois mobile présent chez certains animaux (notamment les mollusques, les larves de moustiques ou encore les urocordés). Sa fonction principale est de permettre la pénétration ou la sortie de fluides (par exemple l'eau de mer ou l'air de surface) respectivement vers ou depuis l'intérieur du corps de l'animal. Hormis quelques espèces qui n'en possèdent qu'un, les gastéropodes aquatiques ont généralement deux siphons.
HuîtreLa dénomination vernaculaire huître désigne les mollusques marins bivalves de la famille des Ostreidae et plus largement de la super-famille des Ostreoidea. Les huîtres ne vivent que dans l'eau salée ou saumâtre et se trouvent dans toutes les mers. Ces mollusques sessiles vivent à l'état naturel fixés sur un substrat rocheux. Espèces ingénieures qui ont la capacité, en s'installant sur le fond, de créer un habitat favorable à de nombreux autres organismes vivants, elles forment des mini-récifs biogéniques, véritables oasis de biodiversité, et rendent de nombreux autres services écosystémiques.
Land snailA land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. Land snail is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as slugs). However, it is not always easy to say which species are terrestrial, because some are more or less amphibious between land and fresh water, and others are relatively amphibious between land and salt water.
Cone snailCone snails, or cones, are highly venomous sea snails of the family Conidae. Fossils of cone snails have been found from the Eocene to the Holocene epochs. Cone snail species have shells that are roughly conical in shape. Many species have colorful patterning on the shell surface. Cone snails are almost exclusively tropical in distribution. All cone snails are venomous and capable of stinging. Cone snails use a modified radula tooth and a venom gland to attack and paralyze their prey before engulfing it.
