Cell potencyCell potency is a cell's ability to differentiate into other cell types. The more cell types a cell can differentiate into, the greater its potency. Potency is also described as the gene activation potential within a cell, which like a continuum, begins with totipotency to designate a cell with the most differentiation potential, pluripotency, multipotency, oligopotency, and finally unipotency. Totipotency (Lat. totipotentia, "ability for all [things]") is the ability of a single cell to divide and produce all of the differentiated cells in an organism.
Trouble du comportement en sommeil paradoxalLe trouble du comportement en sommeil paradoxal (TCSP) fait partie des troubles du sommeil, plus précisément des parasomnies, elle-même spécifique du sommeil paradoxal (SP), tout comme les cauchemars et les paralysies du sommeil. Ils correspondent à la mise en acte d'un rêve, due à l'absence de l'atonie musculaire spécifique de ce type de sommeil. Alors que le sujet est profondément endormi, il se met tout à coup à parler, crier, gesticuler avec brusquerie. Il donne des coups, se précipite sur son partenaire ou saute violemment hors du lit.
Idiopathic hypersomniaIdiopathic hypersomnia (IH) is a neurological disorder which is characterized primarily by excessive sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). The condition typically becomes evident in early adulthood and most patients diagnosed with IH will have had the disorder for many years prior to their diagnosis. , an FDA-approved medication exists for IH called Xywav, which is oral solution of calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium oxybates; in addition to several off-label treatments (primarily FDA-approved narcolepsy medications).