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Influence of soil-structure interaction on structural behaviour of integral bridge piers

Publications associées (32)

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Constitutive models for the joint estimation of electrical conductivity and permittivity of variably-saturated soils

Alessandro Brovelli

In the context of sustainable development, there is a growing interest in mapping soil characteristics and land use, in particular to evaluate threats to soil quality. Fast non-invasive geophysical surveys have been used to estimate the areal distribution ...

2011

Structural characterization of unsaturated aggregated soil

Lyesse Laloui, Laurent Vulliet, Azad Koliji

Despite the recent experimental studies of soil structure, a comprehensive understanding of the macroscopic response of a soil in relation to its structure has not yet been achieved. This lack of understanding reveals the need for further assessments of so ...

2010

Interaction sol-structure dans le domaine des ponts intégraux

Damien Dreier

Over the past decades, an increasing number of integral bridges have been built. This type of bridge offers various advantages in comparison with standard bridges equipped with expansion joints and bearings. In particular, integral bridges require less mai ...

EPFL2010

Constitutive modeling of unsaturated aggregated soils

Lyesse Laloui, Laurent Vulliet, Azad Koliji

A coupled water retention-mechanical constitutive model for unsaturated aggregated soils is presented here. Based on the multi-scale experimental results, the model incorporates the inter-particle bonding, fabric and partial saturation effects in a single ...

2010

Leaching and transformability of transgenic DNA in unsaturated soil columns

Unsaturated soil columns were used to examine the transport of the plasmid pLEPO1 and plant DNA (transplastomic tobacco DNA), both carrying an antibiotic resistance gene (aadA gene), and the capacity of bacteria to incorporate the gene in their genome afte ...

2010

Study of a progressive failure in soil using BEDS

Luc Thévenaz, Stella Foaleng Mafang

In Geotechnical Engineering, progressive failure in soil-structure interaction is one of the least understood problems. It is difficult to study this phenomenon at laboratory scale, because of the large amount of strain gages required per unit length/area ...

SPIE2009

Behavior of Unsaturated Aggregated Soil in Oedometric Condition

Lyesse Laloui, Laurent Vulliet, Azad Koliji

Natural and agricultural soils usually possess an aggregated structure; in the sense that they are composed of aggregates and large inter-aggregate pores. Under the natural condition, these soils are usually unsaturated and the large pores are easily drain ...

2009

Mechanical behaviour of unsaturated aggregated soils

Azad Koliji

Particle aggregation is a commonly observed phenomenon in many types of soils, such as natural clays and agricultural soils. These soils contain porous aggregates, often separated by large, interaggregate pores. Two levels of intra- and interaggregate poro ...

EPFL2008

New basis for the constitutive modelling of aggregated soils

Lyesse Laloui, Laurent Vulliet, Azad Koliji

Natural and compacted soils are usually characterized by aggregation of particles. The mechanical behaviour of these materials depends on soil structure. The oedometric compression tests performed on aggregated samples presented here showed that these mate ...

Springer-Verlag2008

Interaction sol-structure dans le domaine des tranchées couvertes

Sylvain Plumey

The present research on cut-and-cover tunnels gives a theoretical contribution to the understanding of the behaviour of these structures up to their ultimate limit state. A simplified method inspired on the convergence-confinement method is investigated an ...

EPFL2007