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Sound waves propagate through space and time by transference of energy between the particles in the medium, which vibrate according to the oscillation patterns of the waves. These vibrations can be captured by a microphone and translated into a digital sig ...
It is often acknowledged that speech signals contain short-term and long-term temporal properties that are difficult to capture and model by using the usual fixed scale (typically 20ms) short time spectral analysis used in hidden Markov models (HMMs), base ...
Robustness against external noise is an important requirement for automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems, when it comes to deploying them for practical applications. This thesis proposes and evaluates new feature-based approaches for improving the ASR ...
The effective use of complex fenestration systems in buildings requires knowledge of their optical spectral and directional properties. While the directional properties are commonly assessed by the measurement of bidirectional transmission or reflection di ...
I. Introduction Wavelets are the result of collective efforts that recognized common threads between ideas and concepts that had been independently developed and investigated by distinct research communities. They provide a unifying framework for decompos ...
It is often acknowledged that speech signals contain short-term and long-term temporal properties that are difficult to capture and model by using the usual fixed scale (typically 20ms) short time spectral analysis used in hidden Markov models (HMMs), base ...
The measurement performance of the baseline system design for the ITER high-frequency magnetic diagnostic system and attempts at its optimization have been performed using an innovative method based on the sparse representation of signals and the minimizat ...
In this paper, we introduce a novel algorithm to perform multi-scale Fourier transform analysis of piecewise stationary signals with application to automatic speech recognition. Such signals are composed of quasi-stationary segments of variable lengths. Th ...
The measurement performance of the baseline system design for the ITER high-frequency magnetic diagnostic system and attempts at its optimization have been performed using an innovative method based on the sparse representation of signals and the minimizat ...
Sampling theory has prospered extensively in the last century. The elegant mathematics and the vast number of applications are the reasons for its popularity. The applications involved in this thesis are in signal processing and communications and call out ...