Copper film growth by chemical vapor deposition. Electrical and optical measurements in real time, and studies of morphology
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Localized electrochemical deposition (LECD) is an emerging technology for inexpensive and effective fabrication of high-aspect-ratio microstructure of diverse materials. Microradiology with coherent X-rays enabled study of this process in real-time. This l ...
Oriented films of tetracene and pentacene have been obtained by high vacuum sublimation onto oriented poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) substrates. Polymorphism, orientation, and morphology of the pentacene and tetracene films are studied as a function of d ...
Electronic device-quality Cu was deposited on Pt-patterned oxidized Si wafers from hexafluoroacetylacetonate-copper(I)-trimethylvinylsilane by using low-pressure chem. vapor deposition at 150-250 Deg in He carrier gas. Smooth Cu films ?0.8 mm thick have be ...
A combined PVD/PECVD process for the vacuum deposition of titaniumcontainingamorphoushydrogenatedcarbonfilms is described. Elemental compositions of the deposited films have been determined by in situ core level photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The long-t ...
Light Induced Chemical Vapour Deposition (LICVD) of titanium dioxide thin films is studied in this work. It is shown that this technique enables to deposit locally and selectively a chosen crystalline phase with a precise controlled thickness at low substr ...
The invention relates to an effusing source for film deposition made of a reservoir comprising one hole characterized by the fact that the hole diameter is less than one order of magnitude than the mean free path of the molecules determined by the pressure ...
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Designing plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD) reactors to coat large-area glass plates (similar to1 m(2)) for flat panel display or solar cell manufacturing raises challenging issues in physics and chemistry as well as mechanical, thermal, a ...
GaN and AlxGa1-xN alloys were grown by gas sourer molecular beam epitaxy using NH3. High quality GaN layers with smooth surfaces being obtained, reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) can be used to monitor the growth. The oscillations of the ...
There is a need for chemically resistant coatings that protect the exposed surface of microfluidics components. Pinhole free films with low stress and a good uniformity on flat and inclined surfaces are required. In this study, amorphous silicon carbide (S ...
Hydrogenated polymorphous silicon (pm-Si:H) is a new material obtained by plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition by running the plasma close to powder formation. Preliminary studies have revealed the presence of silicon nanocrystallites embedded in an ...