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In this thesis, we investigate a hierarchical approach for estimating the phonetic class-conditional probabilities using a multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network. The architecture consists of two MLP classifiers in cascade. The first MLP is trained in ...
We extend the standard boosting procedure to train a two-layer classifier dedicated to handwritten char- acter recognition. The scheme we propose relies on a hidden layer which extracts feature vectors on a fixed number of points of interest, and an output ...
One of the main challenge in non-native speech recognition is how to handle acoustic variability present in multiaccented non-native speech with limited amount of training data. In this paper, we investigate an approach that addresses this challenge by usi ...
We apply multilayer perceptron (MLP) based hierarchical Tandem features to large vocabulary continuous speech recognition in Mandarin. Hierarchical Tandem features are estimated using a cascade of two MLP classifiers which are trained independently. The fi ...
Class-specific classifiers for audio, visual and audio-visual speech recognition systems are developed and compared with traditional classifiers. We use state- of-the-art feature extraction methods and show the benefits of a class-specific classifier on ea ...
Using phone posterior probabilities has been increasingly explored for improving automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. In this paper, we propose two approaches for hierarchically enhancing these phone posteriors, by integrating long acoustic context, ...
We investigate a multilayer perceptron (MLP) based hierarchical approach for task adaptation in automatic speech recognition. The system consists of two MLP classifiers in tandem. A well-trained MLP available off-the-shelf is used at the first stage of the ...
This paper presents an application of an artificial neural network to determine survival time of patients with a bladder cancer. Different learning methods have been investigated to find a solution, which is most optimal from a computational complexity poi ...
In this work, we investigate the possible use of k-nearest neighbour (kNN) classifiers to perform frame-based acoustic phonetic classification, hence replacing Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM) or MultiLayer Perceptrons (MLP) used in standard Hidden Markov Mod ...
In this paper, we propose a simple approach to jointly model both grapheme and phoneme information using Kullback-Leibler divergence based HMM (KL-HMM) system. More specifically, graphemes are used as subword units and phoneme posterior probabilities estim ...