Image mentalevignette|Gravure d'une idée mentale Le terme image mentale est utilisé en philosophie, dans le domaine de la communication et en psychologie cognitive pour décrire la représentation cérébrale mémorisée ou imaginée d’un objet physique, d'un concept, d’une idée, ou d'une situation. La capacité particulièrement développée des êtres humains à former, mémoriser et utiliser des images mentales, pour appréhender l’environnement et communiquer avec les autres, est intimement liée à l’intelligence.
Guided imageryGuided imagery (also known as guided affective imagery, or katathym-imaginative psychotherapy) is a mind-body intervention by which a trained practitioner or teacher helps a participant or patient to evoke and generate s that simulate or recreate the sensory perception of sights, sounds, tastes, smells, movements, and images associated with touch, such as texture, temperature, and pressure, as well as imaginative or mental content that the participant or patient experiences as defying conventional sensory ca
Phonological ruleA phonological rule is a formal way of expressing a systematic phonological or morphophonological process or diachronic sound change in language. Phonological rules are commonly used in generative phonology as a notation to capture sound-related operations and computations the human brain performs when producing or comprehending spoken language. They may use phonetic notation or distinctive features or both.