De l'usage des protons hyperpolarisés pour augmenter la sensibilité de la RMN
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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy can be applied in vivo to measure static or dynamic biochemical information, e.g., concentrations of metabolites and metabolic fluxes, using various nuclei such as 1H, 13C, 31P and 15N. The work of this thesis ...
Simulation of the coherent dynamics of a large lattice of strongly coupled nuclear spins is demonstrated. The evolution of N spins is simulated in a reduced Liouville space X which excludes coherences involving more than k spins, where k < N is chosen to ...
Developments towards an understanding of the nature of conductance at the interface between two different metallic layers – ferromagnetic and non magnetic – as well as the discovery of giant magnetoresistance have stirred attention from both the scientific ...
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is used for a large array of applications, ranging from chemical characterization to oil drilling to medical imaging. In these fields NMR is used as an investigational tool, but new techniques and applications are continuou ...
The quantum antiferromagnet Cu2Te2O5Br2 was investigated by NMR and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR). The Te-125 NMR investigation showed that there is a magnetic transition around 10.5 K at 9 T, in agreement with previous studies. From the divergence of ...
In systems with homonuclear scalar couplings, the envelopes of spin echoes obtained with simple refocusing pulses or trains of such pulses are normally modulated so that it is difficult to extract transverse relaxation rates. It has been shown recently tha ...
Major breakthroughs have recently been reported that can help overcome two inherent drawbacks of NMR: the lack of sensitivity and the limited memory of longitudinal magnetization. Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) couples nuclear spins to the large reserv ...
It has been suggested already more than 60 years ago to use polarized nuclei in particle scattering experiments1, but only with the discovery of the solid effect dynamic nuclear polarization process2 the realisation of polarized solid targets became possib ...
Within a collaboration with the Sample Environment and Polarised Targets (SEPT) group at Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), we developed two Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) machines operating at ~ 1 K. The first one is working at an electron spin resonance f ...
The efficiency of magnetization transfer between different spins S such as chemically inequivalent carbon-13 nuclei in solid samples that are spinning at high frequencies about the magic angle can be enhanced by a phase-alternated recoupling irradiation sc ...
