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We propose a novel algorithm for automatic text line extraction on color and grayscale manuscript pages without prior binarization.
Our algorithm is based on seam carving to compute separating seams between text lines.
Seam carving is likely to produce ...
We propose a recursive algorithm for estimating time-varying signals from a few linear measurements. The signals are assumed sparse, with unknown support, and are described by a dynamical model. In each iteration, the algorithm solves an ℓ1-ℓ1 minimization ...
Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is a popular tool to construct public-key crypto-systems. The security of ECC is based on the hardness of the elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem (ECDLP). Implementing and analyzing the performance of the best known ...
In this paper, the fast alternating minimization algorithm (FAMA) is proposed to solve model predictive control (MPC) problems with polytopic and second-order cone constraints. We extend previous theoretical results of FAMA to a more general case, where co ...
The goal of multi-objective quality-driven service selection (QDSS) is to find service selections for a workflow whose quality-of-service (QoS) values are Pareto-optimal. We consider multiple QoS attributes such as response time, cost, and reliability. A s ...
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2014
In this paper we present a new reduced basis technique for parametrized nonlinear scalar conservation laws in presence of shocks. The essential ingredients are an efficient algorithm to approximate the shock curve, a procedure to detect the smooth componen ...
An introduction to route choice models will be provided. The starting point will be a discussion of behavioral limitations of the shortest path algorithm. The theoretical assumptions necessary to derive behavioral models will be introduced. The complexity ...
We present a compactly integrated, 625 MHz clocked coherent one-way quantum key distribution system which continuously distributes secret keys over an optical fibre link. To support high secret key rates, we implemented a fast hardware key distillation eng ...
Institute of Physics (IoP) and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft2014
The discrete logarithm problem (DLP) in finite fields of small characteristic recently enjoyed a dramatic series of breakthrough results and computational records, with its (heuristic) complexity dropping from subexponential to quasi-polynomial. While thes ...
In this paper, we present a heuristic algorithm for solving exact, as well as approximate, shortest vector and closest vector problems on lattices. The algorithm can be seen as a modified sieving algorithm for which the vectors of the intermediate sets lie ...