Hemodynamics of the heart's left atrium based on a Variational Multiscale-LES numerical method
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This thesis addresses the development and implementation of efficient and parallel algorithms for the numerical simulation of Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) problems in hemodynamics. Indeed, hemodynamic conditions in large arteries are significantly aff ...
Fluid flow in porous media is a multiscale process where the effective dynamics, which is often the goal of a computation, depends strongly on the porous micro structure. Resolving the micro structure in the whole porous medium can, however, be prohibitive ...
The computational fluid dynamics of the heart represents a challenging task both in terms of mathematical and numerical modeling; this is mainly due to the pulsatile nature of the blood flow, to its complex interaction with the valves, and, more in general ...
In this work, we study the blood flow dynamics in idealized left ventricles (LV) of the human heart modelled by the Navier-Stokes equations with mixed time varying boundary conditions. The latter are introduced for simulating the functioning of the aortic ...
Many applied problems, like transport processes in porous media or ferromagnetism in composite materials, can be modeled by partial differential equations (PDEs) with heterogeneous coefficients that rapidly vary at small scales. To capture the effective be ...
Transitional turbulence in shear flows is supported by a network of unstable exact invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations. The network is interconnected by heteroclinic connections along which the turbulent trajectories evolve between invariant ...
A finite element heterogeneous multiscale method is proposed for solving the Stokes problem in porous media. The method is based on the coupling of an effective Darcy equation on a macroscopic mesh with unknown permeabilities recovered from micro finite el ...
Aluminium is a metal extracted from bauxite ore using electrolysis process in cells of big size. A huge electric current goes in the cell through an electrolytic bath and aluminium liquid. These currents generate strong magnetic forces that allow the bath ...
In this paper, we propose a semi–implicit approach for the time discretization of the Navier–Stokes equations with Variational Multiscale–Large Eddy Simulation turbulence modeling (VMS–LES). For the spatial approximation of the problem, we use the Finite E ...
We investigate the blood flow inside idealized left ventricles with prescribed wall movement by defining a formulation of boundary conditions for the Navier-Stokes equations accounting for the valves. Specifically, we consider an extended Nitsche’s method ...