Implicit cognitionImplicit cognition refers to cognitive processes that occur outside conscious awareness or conscious control. This includes domains such as learning, perception, or memory which may influence a person's behavior without their conscious awareness of those influences. Implicit cognition is everything one does and learns unconsciously or without any awareness that one is doing it. An example of implicit cognition could be when a person first learns to ride a bike: at first they are aware that they are learning the required skills.
Souvenir (mémoire)Un souvenir est quelque chose dont on se remémore, un élément de la mémoire. Paul Valéry Pour René Descartes, la description des mécanismes psychologiques permet de définir certaines de nos facultés. Ainsi le souvenir des choses matérielles est-il la conservation de certaines traces de mouvements provoqués dans notre cerveau. De même, l'imagination ne s'explique que par des mouvements corporels joints à une certaine activité de l'âme.
Concept learningConcept learning, also known as category learning, concept attainment, and concept formation, is defined by Bruner, Goodnow, & Austin (1967) as "the search for and listing of attributes that can be used to distinguish exemplars from non exemplars of various categories". More simply put, concepts are the mental categories that help us classify objects, events, or ideas, building on the understanding that each object, event, or idea has a set of common relevant features.
Self-perception theorySelf-perception theory (SPT) is an account of attitude formation developed by psychologist Daryl Bem. It asserts that people develop their attitudes (when there is no previous attitude due to a lack of experience, etc.—and the emotional response is ambiguous) by observing their own behavior and concluding what attitudes must have caused it. The theory is counterintuitive in nature, as the conventional wisdom is that attitudes determine behaviors. Furthermore, the theory suggests that people induce attitudes without accessing internal cognition and mood states.
Biais cognitifalt=180+ cognitive biases, designed by John Manoogian III (jm3)|vignette|302x302px|Les biais cognitifs peuvent être organisés en quatre catégories : les biais qui découlent de trop d'informations, pas assez de sens, la nécessité d'agir rapidement et les limites de la mémoire. Modèle Algorithmique: John Manoogian III (jm3) Modèle Organisationnel: Buster Benson. Un biais cognitif est une déviation dans le traitement cognitif d'une information. Le terme biais fait référence à une déviation de la pensée logique et rationnelle par rapport à la réalité.
