D-Ala2-Met5-enkephalinamide impairs the acquisition of ethanol preference without influencing sucrose preference
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Using a paradigm by which rats forced to drink a weak ethanol solution (2.5% w/v) (conditioning session) develop ethanol preference in consecutive retention testing days, the effects of the administration of the kappa opioid antagonist MR-2266-BS, prior to ...
The products of hetero-Diels-Alder reactions (sultines) and cheletropic addition reactions (sulfolenes) between 1,3-dienes and sulfur dioxide can be distinguished by their O-17 NMR shifts. Experimental data have been collected for derivatives of 3,6-dihydr ...
Systematic errors due to the neglect of water and/or ethanol partition between liq. and gaseous phases are discussed for bioreactors equipped with or without a condenser. Both water vapor and ethanol vapor are present in the off-gas leaving the condenser. ...
The effects of subcutaneous administration of leu-enkephalin (LEU-E) (10, 100 and 300 micrograms/kg) and LEU-E (100 micrograms/kg) plus naloxone (2.5 mg/kg) on ethanol preference and fluid intake have been investigated in rats. Under our procedural conditi ...
Attention has been focused on the possibility of an interaction between the endorphinergic system and ethanol intake. In the present study, the effects of subcutaneous (SC) administration of beta-endorphin (beta-E) (0.25, 1 and 5 micrograms/kg) and/or nalo ...
The effects of the administration of the kappa agonist dynorphin1-17 and/or the kappa antagonist MR-2266-BS on ethanol preference was investigated using a paradigm by which rats develop alcohol preference. Administration of dynorphin shortly before or afte ...
During the anaerobic batch cultivation of Kluyveromyces fragilis on a complex medium contg. glucose (100 g/L), EtOH was produced at levels resulting in the inhibition of growth and EtOH formation. Continuous extn. of the EtOH using transmembrane distn. res ...
The effect of subcutaneous naloxone administration on the consumption of a weak ethanol solution in rats on the three consecutive days (testing days) was investigated using a behavioral paradigm which includes a first forced ethanol exposure (conditioning ...
The conversion of sugarcane, the world's largest crop, to energy vectors, namely first and second-generation ethanol and electricity, is an ongoing scientific endeavor. This conversion makes use of complex processes with numerous unit operations and proces ...
The type of reactor dets. the kinetics of the dehydration of EtOH to Et2O on g-Al oxide, as demonstrated by continuous and discontinuous reactions. [on SciFinder (R)] ...