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The way our brain learns to disentangle complex signals into unambiguous concepts is fascinating but remains largely unknown. There is evidence, however, that hierarchical neural representations play a key role in the cortex. This thesis investigates biolo ...
inspectors that walk over the track and check the defects on the rail surface, fasteners and sleepers. In the case of concrete sleepers, rail inspectors classify defects according to their size and occurrence over 20 sleepers. The manual inspection is erro ...
Stereo matching aims to perceive the 3D geometric configuration of scenes and facilitates a variety of computer vision in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) applications. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown dramatic perfor ...
Representing and reconstructing 3D deformable shapes are two tightly linked problems that have long been studied within the computer vision field. Deformable shapes are truly ubiquitous in the real world, whether be it specific object classes such as human ...
Fueled by recent advances in deep neural networks, reinforcement learning (RL) has been in the limelight because of many recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, including defeating humans in games (e.g., chess, Go, StarCraft), self-driving cars, s ...
Deep learning is a fundamental technique in modern Artificial Intelligence and is being applied to disciplines across the scientific spectrum; earth science is no exception. Yet, the link between deep learning and Earth sciences has only recently entered a ...
Nowadays, search engines, social media or news aggregators are the preferred services for news access. Aggregation is mostly based on artificial intelligence technologies raising a new challenge: Trust has been ranked as the most important factor for media ...
Image classification has significantly improved using deep learning. This is mainly due to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that are capable of learning rich feature extractors from large datasets. However, most deep learning classification methods are ...
Artificial intelligence has been an ultimate design goal since the inception of computers decades ago. Among the many attempts towards general artificial intelligence, modern machine learning successfully tackles many complex problems thanks to the progres ...
The cameras are invented by imitating the human visual system to capture the scene. The camera
technologies have been substantially advanced in recent years. 108 MP resolution with 100x hybrid
zoom has become standard features for smartphone flagships. In ...