Ethics and Justice: Values, Agents, Principles, and Planetary Justice

This lecture explores the concept of ethics and justice, focusing on values, moral agents, ethical principles, and the emerging field of planetary justice. It delves into the widening circle of moral patients, the responsibilities of moral agents, and the application of ethical theories to global environmental issues. The discussion extends to the challenges of climate change, the ethical reasoning behind CO2 emissions, and the principles of justice distribution. Additionally, it addresses the intersection of ecological transition and justice, emphasizing the need for a fair and safe space for humanity. The lecture concludes by examining the differentiated risks of climate change based on income and gender inequalities, highlighting the importance of addressing environmental challenges through a lens of justice and equity.