Visual Theories: Vision and Perception

This lecture covers the evolution of vision theories from the 19th to the 20th century, including Structuralism, Gestaltism, and the debate between Nativism and Empiricism. It explores concepts such as Atomism, Holism, and the influence of the environment on perception. The instructor discusses key figures like Wundt, Helmholz, and Gibson, emphasizing the importance of understanding visual intelligence in both machines and minds.