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This lecture covers the fundamentals of quantum computing, including qubit realization, cryo-CMOS components, scalable quantum computers, and quantum communication. It delves into topics such as cryo-CMOS modeling, ADC architectures, sigma-delta ADCs, and dynamic element matching. The advantages of oversampling, quantization noise shaping, and noise shaping in ADCs are also discussed. The lecture explores different DAC architectures, glitch phenomena, and noise in digital integrated circuits. It concludes with insights into power dissipation, delay of digital gates, energy-delay tradeoff, and sequential circuits, emphasizing latch design and abstraction levels.