Biorefineries: Sustainable Chemical Production from Biomass

This lecture explores the concept of integrated biorefineries, focusing on the role of chemical products in modern society and the transition towards sustainable plastics and fertilizers. It discusses the challenges and design considerations for biorefineries, emphasizing the importance of maximizing biogenic carbon use and energy balance. The lecture also covers the process design, optimization, and assessment of biorefineries, highlighting the potential for bio-based chemicals, materials, and energy. Additionally, it delves into the synergy between biorefineries and the energy system, showcasing the opportunities for carbon savings and the production of high-value biofuels. The presentation concludes by emphasizing the key findings related to the systematic methodology for biorefinery design and the integration of biorefineries in the energy landscape.