In the United States, education is provided in public and private schools and by individuals through homeschooling. State governments set overall educational standards, often mandate standardized tests for K–12 public school systems and supervise, usually through a board of regents, state colleges, and universities. The bulk of the 1.3trillioninfundingcomesfromstateandlocalgovernments,withfederalfundingaccountingforabout1.3 trillion in funding comes from state and local governments, with federal funding accounting for about 260 billion in 2021 compared to around 200billioninpastyears.Privateschoolsarefreetodeterminetheirowncurriculumandstaffingpolicies,withvoluntaryaccreditationavailablethroughindependentregionalaccreditationauthorities,althoughsomestateregulationcanapply.In2013,about87Bystatelaw,educationiscompulsoryoveranagerangestartingbetweenfiveandeightandendingsomewherebetweenagessixteenandeighteen,dependingonthestate.Thisrequirementcanbesatisfiedinpublicorstatecertifiedprivateschools,oranapprovedhomeschoolprogram.Compulsoryeducationisdividedintothreelevels:elementaryschool,middleorjuniorhighschool,andhighschool.Numerouspubliclyandprivatelyadministeredcollegesanduniversitiesofferawidevarietyinpostsecondaryeducation.Postsecondaryeducationisdividedintocollege,asthefirsttertiarydegree,andgraduateschool.Highereducationincludespublicresearchuniversities,privateliberalartscolleges,historicallyblackcollegesanduniversities,communitycolleges,forprofitcolleges,andmanyotherkindsandcombinationsofinstitutions.CollegeenrollmentratesintheUnitedStateshaveincreasedoverthelongterm.Atthesametime,studentloandebthasalsorisento200 billion in past years. Private schools are free to determine their own curriculum and staffing policies, with voluntary accreditation available through independent regional accreditation authorities, although some state regulation can apply. In 2013, about 87% of school-age children (those below higher education) attended state-funded public schools, about 10% attended tuition and foundation-funded private schools, and roughly 3% were home-schooled. By state law, education is compulsory over an age range starting between five and eight and ending somewhere between ages sixteen and eighteen, depending on the state. This requirement can be satisfied in public or state-certified private schools, or an approved home school program. Compulsory education is divided into three levels: elementary school, middle or junior high school, and high school. Numerous publicly and privately administered colleges and universities offer a wide variety in post-secondary education. Post-secondary education is divided into college, as the first tertiary degree, and graduate school. Higher education includes public research universities, private liberal arts colleges, historically black colleges and universities, community colleges, for-profit colleges, and many other kinds and combinations of institutions. College enrollment rates in the United States have increased over the long term. At the same time, student loan debt has also risen to 1.5 trillion.

About this result
This page is automatically generated and may contain information that is not correct, complete, up-to-date, or relevant to your search query. The same applies to every other page on this website. Please make sure to verify the information with EPFL's official sources.
Related lectures (1)
Related concepts (22)
No Child Left Behind Act
The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) was a U.S. Act of Congress that reauthorized the Elementary and Secondary Education Act; it included Title I provisions applying to disadvantaged students. It supported standards-based education reform based on the premise that setting high standards and establishing measurable goals could improve individual outcomes in education. The Act required states to develop assessments in basic skills. To receive federal school funding, states had to give these assessments to all students at select grade levels.
Household income in the United States
Household income is an economic standard that can be applied to one household, or aggregated across a large group such as a county, city, or the whole country. It is commonly used by the United States government and private institutions to describe a household's economic status or to track economic trends in the US. A key measure of household income is the median income, at which half of households have income above that level and half below. The U.S.
History of the United States
The history of the lands that became the United States began with the arrival of the first people in the Americas around 15,000 BC. Numerous indigenous cultures formed, and many saw transformations in the 16th century away from more densely populated lifestyles and towards reorganized polities elsewhere. The European colonization of the Americas began in the late 15th century, however most colonies in what would later become the United States were settled after 1600. By the 1760s, the thirteen British colonies contained 2.
Show more

Graph Chatbot

Chat with Graph Search

Ask any question about EPFL courses, lectures, exercises, research, news, etc. or try the example questions below.

DISCLAIMER: The Graph Chatbot is not programmed to provide explicit or categorical answers to your questions. Rather, it transforms your questions into API requests that are distributed across the various IT services officially administered by EPFL. Its purpose is solely to collect and recommend relevant references to content that you can explore to help you answer your questions.