Lectures related to Joule expansion

Analyzes real heat pump cycles, focusing on efficiency improvements through two-stage compression cycles and intercooling.

Covers the concepts of microstates and macrostates in thermodynamics, focusing on entropy and its implications for isolated systems.

Discusses the thermodynamic behavior of real gases and phase transitions, including the Joule-Thomson effect and latent heat values.

Provides an overview of calorimetry and the thermodynamic properties of ideal gases, including their state equations and heat capacities.