Concept

Bismuth

Related publications (69)

Quasiparticle effects in the bulk and surface-state bands of Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3 topological insulators

We investigate the bulk band structures and the surface states of Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3 topological insulators using first-principles many-body perturbation theory based on the GW approximation. The quasiparticle self-energy corrections introduce significant c ...

2012

A Study of Synthesis & [and] Performance of Flame-Made Semiconducting BiVO4 Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of Aqueous Organic Pollutants

Nikola Castillo

Semiconductor photocatalysis is an Advanced Oxidation Technology that uses light as a source of energy to accelerate the degradation of harmful organic pollutants. Current research addresses the development of photocatalysts capable of harvesting visible l ...

EPFL2011

Role of Disorder and Anharmonicity in the Thermal Conductivity of Silicon-Germanium Alloys: A First-Principles Study

Nicola Marzari, Boris Kozinsky

The thermal conductivity of disordered silicon-germanium alloys is computed from density-functional perturbation theory and with relaxation times that include both harmonic and anharmonic scattering terms. We show that this approach yields an excellent agr ...

2011

Terephthalic acid adsorption on Si(111)-(root 3x root 3)-Bi surfaces: Effect of Bi coverage

Klaus Kern, Theresa Lutz, Giovanni Costantini

The influence of the density of metallic atoms on the formation of supramolecular structures onto Si surface alloys is investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy. Terephthalic acid (TPA) adsorption experiments are performed on the Si(111) alpha- and bet ...

2011

Effect of Humic Substance Photoalteration on Lead Bioavailability to Freshwater Microalgae

Pascal Miéville, Julian Spierings

The present study provides results on the influence of humic substance (HS) photoalteration on lead availability to the freshwater microalga Chlorella kesslerii. The evolution of the free lead-ion concentrations measured by the ion exchange technique [Pb]( ...

2011

Evolving morphotropic phase boundary in lead-free (Bi[sub 1/2]Na[sub 1/2])TiO[sub 3]–BaTiO[sub 3] piezoceramics

Dragan Damjanovic

The correlation between structure and electrical properties of lead-free (1-x)(Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-xBaTiO(3) (BNT-100xBT) polycrystalline piezoceramics was investigated systematically by in situ synchrotron diffraction technique, combined with electrical prope ...

American Institute of Physics2011

Infrared Conductivity of Elemental Bismuth under Pressure: Evidence for an Avoided Lifshitz-Type Semimetal-Semiconductor Transition

László Forró, Dirk Van der Marel

The application of pressure to elemental bismuth reduces its conduction-valence band overlap, and results in a semimetal-semiconductor (SMSC) transition around 25 kbar. This transition is nominally of the topological "Lifshitz'' Fermi surface variety, but ...

American Physical Society2010

Flame-assisted synthesis of nanoscale, amorphous and crystalline, spherical BiVO4 with visible-light photocatalytic activity

César Pulgarin, Nikola Castillo, Andre Heel

The synthesis of bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) nanoparticles has drawn considerable attention to their application as a visible-light-driven photocatalyst. Several techniques are addressing the enlargement of surface area, but some of them can cause impurities ...

Elsevier2010

Drift stabilization of ballooning modes in a high-$\langle \beta \rangle$ LHD configuration

Jonathan Graves, Wilfred Anthony Cooper, Lucie Brocher

Ideal MHD yields at best inconclusive predictions about the stability of the LHD heliotron for

\langle \beta \rangle \geq 3\%

. We investigate the impact of the drift stabilization of ballooning modes for the inward shifted LHD configuration (vacuum magne ...

2010

Photosensitivity and luminescence of chromium and bismuth doped fibers

Christian Ban

Optical fiber materials with broad-band gain in the visible or in the telecommunication window are of great interest for optical communication or the biomedical domain in order to built integrated tunable lasers, amplifiers, ultra-short pulse lasers, or br ...

EPFL2009

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Drift stabilization of ballooning modes in a high-$\langle \beta \rangle$ LHD configuration

Jonathan Graves, Wilfred Anthony Cooper, Lucie Brocher

Ideal MHD yields at best inconclusive predictions about the stability of the LHD heliotron for

\langle \beta \rangle \geq 3\%

. We investigate the impact of the drift stabilization of ballooning modes for the inward shifted LHD configuration (vacuum magne ...

2010