Concept

Prime number theorem

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Fair Colorful k-Center Clustering

Ola Nils Anders Svensson, Xinrui Jia

An instance of colorful k-center consists of points in a metric space that are colored red or blue, along with an integer k and a coverage requirement for each color. The goal is to find the smallest radius ρ such that there exist balls of radius ρ around ...

Springer2020

A spectral refinement of the Bergelson–Host–Kra decomposition and new multiple ergodic theorems

Florian Karl Richter

We investigate how spectral properties of a measure-preserving system (X, B, mu, T) are reflected in the multiple ergodic averages arising from that system. For certain sequences a :N -> N, we provide natural conditions on the spectrum sigma (T) such that, ...

2019

Four-Variable Expanders Over The Prime Fields

Adrian Claudiu Valculescu, Van Thang Pham

Let F-p be a prime field of order p > 2, and let A be a set in F-p with very small size in terms of p. In this note, we show that the number of distinct cubic distances determined by points in A x A satisfies vertical bar(A - A)(3) + (A - A)(3 vertical bar ...

AMER MATHEMATICAL SOC2018

A PRACTICAL ANALYTIC METHOD FOR CALCULATING pi(x)

Thorsten Kleinjung

In this paper we give a description of a practical analytic method for the computation of pi(x), the number of prime numbers

American Mathematical Society2017

Universal p'-central extensions

Jacques Thévenaz, Caroline Lassueur

It is well-known that a finite group possesses a universal central extension if and only if it is a perfect group. Similarly, given a prime number p, we show that a finite group possesses a universal p′-central extension if and only if the p′-part of its a ...

Elsevier2017

Some consequences of Masser's counting theorem on elliptic curves

Valéry Aurélien Mahé

We use Masser's counting theorem to prove a lower bound for the canonical height in powers of elliptic curves. We also prove the Galois case of the elliptic Lehmer problem, combining Kummer theory and Masser's result with bounds on the rank and torsion of ...

Springer Heidelberg2017

Isogeny graphs of ordinary abelian varieties

Dimitar Petkov Jetchev, Benjamin Pierre Charles Wesolowski, Ernest Hunter Brooks

Fix a prime number l. Graphs of isogenies of degree a power of l are well-understood for elliptic curves, but not for higher-dimensional abelian varieties. We study the case of absolutely simple ordinary abelian varieties over a finite field. We analyse gr ...

Springer Heidelberg2017

A Robust Actin Filaments Image Analysis Framework

Giovanni Dietler, Sandor Kasas

The cytoskeleton is a highly dynamical protein network that plays a central role in numerous cellular physiological processes, and is traditionally divided into three components according to its chemical composition, i.e. actin, tubulin and intermediate fi ...

Public Library of Science2016

Sign changes of Kloosterman sums with almost prime moduli

Ping Xi

We prove that the Kloosterman sum changes sign infinitely often as runs over squarefree moduli with at most 10 prime factors, which improves the previous results of Fouvry and Michel, Sivak-Fischler and Matomaki, replacing 10 by 23, 18 and 15, respectively ...

Springer Verlag2015

On The Exponent Of Distribution Of The Ternary Divisor Function

Philippe Michel

We show that the exponent of distribution of the ternary divisor function d(3) in arithmetic progressions to prime moduli is at least 1/2 + 1/46, improving results of Friedlander-Iwaniec and Heath-Brown. Furthermore, when averaging over a fixed residue cla ...

London Mathematical Society, Cambridge2015