Concept

Thermodynamic state

Related publications (382)

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Paolo De Los Rios, Alessandro Barducci, Salvatore Assenza, Alberto Stefano Sassi

Hsp70 molecular chaperones are abundant ATP-dependent nanomachines that actively reshape non-native, misfolded proteins and assist a wide variety of essential cellular processes. Here, we combine complementary theoretical approaches to elucidate the struct ...

2019

Ab initio thermodynamics of liquid and solid water

Michele Ceriotti, Bingqing Cheng, Edgar Albert Engel

Thermodynamic properties of liquid water as well as hexagonal (Ih) and cubic (Ic) ice are predicted based on density functional theory at the hybrid-functional level, rigorously taking into account quantum nuclear motion, anharmonic fluctuations, and proto ...

NATL ACAD SCIENCES2019

Thermochemical Stability of Hybrid Halide Perovskites

Joachim Maier, Alessandro Senocrate

This contribution discusses the chemical stability of methylammonium (MA) halide perovskites (MAPbI(3), MAPbBr(3), and MAPbCl(3)); it considers degradation processes relevant for devices (vs T, O-2, H2O, voltage, illumination) by outlining their thermodyna ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2019

Energetics and cathode voltages of LiMPO4 olivines (M = Fe, Mn) from extended Hubbard functionals

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Transition-metal compounds pose serious challenges to first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT), due to the inability of most approximate exchange-correlation functionals to capture the localization of valence electrons on thei ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2019

Anisotropic exchange Hamiltonian, magnetic phase diagram, and domain inversion of Nd2Zr2O7

We present thermodynamic and neutron-scattering measurements on the quantum spin ice candidate Nd2Zr2O7. The parametrization of the anisotropic exchange Hamiltonian is refined based on high-energyresolution inelastic neutron-scattering data together with t ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2019

Thermodynamic properties of the Shastry-Sutherland model throughout the dimer-product phase

Frédéric Mila, Bruce Normand

The thermodynamic properties of the Shastry-Sutherland model have posed one of the longest-lasting conundrums in frustrated quantum magnetism. Over a wide range on both sides of the quantum phase transition (QPT) from the dimer-product state to the plaquet ...

2019

Assessment of Approximate Methods for Anharmonic Free Energies

Michele Ceriotti, Venkat Kapil, Edgar Albert Engel, Mariana Rossi Carvalho

Quantitative evaluation of the thermodynamic properties of materials—most notably their stability, as measured by the free energy—must take into account the role of thermal and zero-point energy fluctuations. While these effects can easily be estimated wit ...

2019

Grand canonical simulations of electrochemical interfaces in implicit solvation models

Nicola Marzari, Oliviero Andreussi, Nicolas Georg Hörmann

We discuss grand canonical simulations based on density-functional theory to study the thermodynamic properties of electrochemical interfaces of metallic electrodes in aqueous environments. Water is represented using implicit solvation, here via the self-c ...

AMER INST PHYSICS2019

Control Theory Concepts for Modeling Uncertainty in Enzyme Kinetics of Biochemical Networks

Vassily Hatzimanikatis, Ljubisa Miskovic, Georgios Savoglidis, Milenko Tokic

Analysis of the dynamic and steady-state properties of biochemical networks hinges on information about the parameters of enzyme kinetics. The lack of experimental data characterizing enzyme activities and kinetics along with the associated uncertainties i ...

2019

Applications of Artificial Intelligence to Computational Chemistry

Nicholas John Browning

The calculation of the electronic structure of chemical systems, necessitates computationally expensive approximations to the time-independent electronic Schrödinger equation in order to yield static properties in good agreement with experimental results. ...

EPFL2019

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