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The c-Abl tyrosine kinase is inhibited by mechanisms that are poorly understood. Disruption of these mechanisms in the Bcr-Abl oncoprotein leads to several forms of human leukemia. We found that like Src kinases, c-Abl 1b is activated by phosphotyrosine li ...
The primate striatum contains tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-immunoreactive (ir) neurons, the numbers of which are augmented after dopamine depletion. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) strongly modulates the viability and phenotypic expression ...
Tyrosine sulfation and O-glycosylation are two post-translational modifications playing an essential role in modulation of biol. activity, protein folding and cellular communication. Here, a novel chem. approach for the synthesis of biotinylated glycosulfo ...
A reporter assay was developed to detect and quantify nonsense codon suppression by chem. aminoacylated tRNAs in mammalian cells. It is based on the cellular expression of the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) as a reporter for the site-specific am ...
In the ribosomal biosynthesis of proteins, the aminoacylated t-RNAs serve as carriers of the amino acids. A total synthesis of these biol. key-compds. would allow the site-specific incorporation of modifications within the t-RNA and attachment of any desir ...
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by the progressive degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system. Brain delivery of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) has been shown to protect and restore the dopaminergic pathway in vario ...
The synthesis of novel hybrid hydrogels by stepwise copolymn. of multi-arm vinyl sulfone-terminated poly(ethylene glycol) macromers and a-w cysteine oligopeptides via Michael-type addns. is described. Crosslinking kinetics, studied by in situ rheometry, ca ...
The authors report compelling evidence for the formation of a fourth type of helical secondary structure of a beta-peptide in MeOH, and this phenomenon occurs if each amino acid has a hydroxy group in the 2-position. 2D-NMR expts. of terminally-protected b ...
The insertion of acetals that exhibit variable structural features into complex peptides such as cyclosporin C (CsC) results in oxazolidine derivatives (pseudoprolines, Psi Pro) of tailored physico-chemical and biological properties. N,O-Acetalation of the ...
Clostridium perfringens phospholipase C (PLC), also called alpha-toxin, is the major virulence factor in the pathogenesis of gas gangrene. The toxic activities of genetically engineered alpha-toxin variants harboring single amino-acid substitutions in thre ...
