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This paper describes a new method for music onset detection. The novelty of the approach consists mainly of two elements: the time–frequency processing and the detection stages. The resonator time frequency image (RTFI) is the basic time–frequency analysis ...
Cutting-edge CMOS neurochips, which consist of a Microelectrode Array (MEA) manufactured on top of CMOS circuitry, allow the recording of the electrical activity of neural networks in-vitro, and their stimulation. As CMOS technology continues to scale down ...
In this paper we present current mode, programmable, binary tree MIN/MAX filters designed for nonlinear data processing. Proposed circuits can be used in image filtration, to realize operations such as erosion or dilatation that are useful in noise reducti ...
We present a functional imaging method based on triplet state kinetics. The triplet state of many known fluorophores show a triplet lifetime typically in the order of ~10e-6 – 10e-3 s, 3-6 orders of magnitude longer than the associated fluorescence singlet ...
Recent time-of-flight (TOF) cameras allow for real-time acquisition of range maps with good performance. However, the accuracy of the measured range map may be limited by secondary light reflections. Specifically, the range measurement is affected by scatt ...
Recent studies have shown that biological neural systems are able to use noise and non linearities to improve the information processing which is occurred in. This thesis focus on this topic. We investigate the links between some operations of signal proce ...
In wireless portable applications, a large part of the signal processing is performed in the digital domain. Digital circuits show many advantages. The power consumption and fabrication costs are low even for high levels of complexity. A well established a ...
We experimentally demonstrate an extremely simple technique to achieve pulse advancements in optical fibers by using both spontaneous amplified and stimulated Brillouin scattering. It is shown that the group velocity of a light signal is all-optically cont ...
Real-world phenomena involve complex interactions between multiple signal modalities. As a consequence, humans are used to integrate at each instant perceptions from all their senses in order to enrich their understanding of the surrounding world. This par ...
Many different algorithms developed in statistical physics, coding theory, signal processing, and artificial intelligence can be expressed by graphical models and solved (either exactly or approximately) with iterative message-passing algorithms on the mod ...