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Respiratory mucus lining the airway epithelium constitutes an important first line of defense against infection with influenza A virus (IAV). Previous studies suggested that the inhibitory potential of mucus relies not only on the presence of decoy recepto ...
2023

Effect of Matrix Composition and Thermodynamic Properties on Virus Persistence in Respiratory Droplets

Athanasios Nenes, Tamar Kohn, Aline Laetitia Schaub, Shannon Christa David, Laura José Costa Henriques

It is now well-established that respiratory viruses can be transmitted by the airborne route, yet the parameters modulating the infectivity of viruses in aerosol particles are poorly understood. Through a combined experimental and computational approach, w ...
2023

The mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) activates mitochondrial respiration and enhances mobility by regulating mitochondrial redox state

Sonia Karaz, Umberto De Marchi, Vincenzo Sorrentino, Federico Sizzano

Regulation of mitochondrial redox balance is emerging as a key event for cell signaling in both physiological and pathological conditions. However, the link between the mitochondrial redox state and the modulation of these conditions remains poorly defined ...
ELSEVIER2023

Disparate temperature-dependent virus-host dynamics for SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV in the human respiratory epithelium

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Since its emergence in December 2019, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread globally and become a major public health burden. Despite its close phylogenetic relationship to SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2 exhibits increased human-to- ...
PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE2021

Identification of Allobaculum mucolyticum as a novel human intestinal mucin degrader

Guido Van Mierlo

The human gut microbiota plays a central role in intestinal health and disease. Yet, many of its bacterial constituents are functionally still largely unexplored. A crucial prerequisite for bacterial survival and proliferation is the creation and/or exploi ...
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC2021

Toxicity and translocation of Ag, CuO, ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles upon exposure to fish intestinal epithelial cells

Kristin Schirmer, Laura Sigg

Understanding the ability of fish intestinal cells to act as a barrier for nanoparticle (NP) uptake and their effects is of significance from an environmental perspective as well as for human health, for which fish serves as an important nutrient source. W ...
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY2021

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