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We calculate the one-electron spectral function of the attractive (negative-U) Hubbard model. We work in the intermediate-coupling and low-density regime and obtain the self-energy in an approximate analytical form. The excitation spectrum is found to cons ...
Transitions from bound atomic Rydberg Stark states in a static electric field to autoionizing Rydberg states above the electric-field-induced ionization threshold are studied using a broadband, tunable free-electron laser (photon energy 160-1400 cm(-1), pu ...
A 2 + 1 double-resonance laser-induced fluorescence technique is described in which the high power of a pulsed laser is combined with the narrow bandwidth of a single-mode cw ring dye laser. The combination of these laser systems allows the study of highly ...
We calculate the one-particle spectral functions above the superconducting transition temperature TC, in the framework of a functional integral approach. The coupling of the electronic self-energy to pair fluctuations, which are treated by means of a time- ...
Modern lasers now routinely allow experiments where large populations of highly excited molecules can be prepared with perfect quantum state selection. In a sense, the laser has become the physical chemist’s synthetic tool, allowing “optical distillation” ...
We report the fluorescence and excitation spectra of size selected Ag4 deposited in an argon matrix. The main fluorescence peak for Ag4 is observed at 458 nm. The excitation spectrum for this emission is in good agreement with recent theoretical calculatio ...
The electron states of weakly-one-dimensional quantum wires are computed using the adiabatic approximation in the framework of the k . p theory and the envelope-function approximation. The computed transition rates of electrons from one confined state to a ...
The adiabatic approximation is used to describe the electron states of weakly-one-dimensional quantum wires. A clear order is evidenced in the longitudinal optical (LO) phonon mediated transition rates with respect to the quantum numbers of the confined st ...
Double-resonance overtone excitation prepares HOCl molecules in single rovibrational states above the unimolecular dissociation threshold in the ground electronic state, Detecting the OH dissociation fragments allows us to observe which reactant states lie ...
We report a first-principle study of the E(1) defect in alpha-quartz and of the analogous E'(gamma) defect in amorphous SiO2. Our calculation supports the attribution of both these defects to a positively charged oxygen vacancy. The ground-state configurat ...