Concept

Table of thermodynamic equations

Related publications (97)

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Exact exchange is a primordial ingredient in Kohn–Sham Density Functional Theory based Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations whenever thermodynamic properties, kinetics, barrier heights or excitation energies have to be predicted with high accuracy. However, ...

2020

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Altered metabolism is associated with many human diseases. Human genome-scale metabolic models (GEMs) were reconstructed within systems biology to study the biochemistry occurring in human cells. However, the complexity of these networks hinders a consiste ...

2020

Ab initio thermodynamics of liquid and solid water

Michele Ceriotti, Bingqing Cheng, Edgar Albert Engel

Thermodynamic properties of liquid water as well as hexagonal (Ih) and cubic (Ic) ice are predicted based on density functional theory at the hybrid-functional level, rigorously taking into account quantum nuclear motion, anharmonic fluctuations, and proto ...

NATL ACAD SCIENCES2019

Energetics and cathode voltages of LiMPO4 olivines (M = Fe, Mn) from extended Hubbard functionals

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Transition-metal compounds pose serious challenges to first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT), due to the inability of most approximate exchange-correlation functionals to capture the localization of valence electrons on thei ...

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Frédéric Mila, Bruce Normand

The thermodynamic properties of the Shastry-Sutherland model have posed one of the longest-lasting conundrums in frustrated quantum magnetism. Over a wide range on both sides of the quantum phase transition (QPT) from the dimer-product state to the plaquet ...

2019

Assessment of Approximate Methods for Anharmonic Free Energies

Michele Ceriotti, Venkat Kapil, Edgar Albert Engel, Mariana Rossi Carvalho

Quantitative evaluation of the thermodynamic properties of materials—most notably their stability, as measured by the free energy—must take into account the role of thermal and zero-point energy fluctuations. While these effects can easily be estimated wit ...

2019

Grand canonical simulations of electrochemical interfaces in implicit solvation models

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We discuss grand canonical simulations based on density-functional theory to study the thermodynamic properties of electrochemical interfaces of metallic electrodes in aqueous environments. Water is represented using implicit solvation, here via the self-c ...

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Applications of Artificial Intelligence to Computational Chemistry

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The calculation of the electronic structure of chemical systems, necessitates computationally expensive approximations to the time-independent electronic Schrödinger equation in order to yield static properties in good agreement with experimental results. ...

EPFL2019

Predicting homogeneous nucleation rate from atomistic simulations

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Predictive modelling and quantitative understanding of nucleation is essential for predicting phase transformation processes in nature and precisely controlling material synthesis and processing. Atomistic modeling is a powerful tool for capturing the dyna ...

EPFL2019

Entropy production in master equations and Fokker-Planck equations: facing the coarse-graining and recovering the information loss

Daniel Maria Busiello, Amos Maritan

Systems operating out of equilibrium exchange energy and matter with the environment, thus producing entropy in their surroundings. Since the entropy production depends on the current flowing throughout the system, its quantification is affected by the lev ...

2019

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